Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine

Research Article

Vitamin D status and associated occupational factors in Korean wage workers: data from the 5th Korea national health and nutrition examination survey (KNHANES 2010–2012): Harin Jeong, Sujin Hong, Yunjeong Heo, Hosun Chun, Daeseong Kim, Jongtae Park, Mo-yeol Kang; Ann Occup Environ Med 2014;26:28-28. Published online September 16, 2014; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40557-014-0028-x

Objectives

Vitamin D deficiency is increasing worldwide. However, few studies have attempted to examine the vitamin D status of wage workers and the correlation between vitamin D deficiency and working conditions. Hence, we aimed to evaluate the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and the association between occupational conditions and vitamin D deficiency among Korean wage workers.

Methods

Wage workers aged 20–65 years from the 5th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES 2010–2012; n = 5409) were included in our analysis. We measured the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and identified the correlations with the working conditions of these subjects.

Results

The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in male and female subjects was 69.5% and 83.1%, respectively. Among the male subjects, a significant correlation between vitamin D deficiency and working conditions was observed among shift workers, office workers, and permanent workers. No significant correlation with any type of working conditions was observed among female subjects.

Conclusion

The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among Korean wage workers was very high and was found to correlate significantly with working conditions, likely because of insufficient exposure to sunlight associated with certain types of work. Wage workers require more frequent outdoor activity and nutrition management to maintain sufficient vitamin D level.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Sex and race disparities in the association between work characteristics and vitamin D deficiency: findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2005–2010
Raquel Velazquez-Kronen, Leslie A MacDonald, Amy E Millen
Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2024; 81(7): 339. CrossRef
The Relationship between Occupation and Serum Vitamin D Levels in Females during Summer in Sindh, Pakistan
Keenjhar Rani, Feriha Fatima, Hina Riaz, Sindhu Laghari, Hira Laghari, Abid Hussain Khuwaja
DIET FACTOR (Journal of Nutritional & Food Sciences).2023; : 51. CrossRef
The Functional States of the Participants of a Marine Arctic Expedition with Different Levels of Vitamin D in Blood
Natalia Simonova, Maria Kirichek, Anna A. Trofimova, Yana Korneeva, Anna N. Trofimova, Rimma Korobitsyna, Tatiana Sorokina
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023; 20(12): 6092. CrossRef
Vitamin D status and COVID-19 prevention in a worker subgroup in Italy
Francesca Ubaldi, Enrico Montanari, Lory Marika Margarucci, Claudio Caprara, Gianluca Gianfranceschi, Elena Scaramucci, Antonio Piccolella, Federica Valeriani, Vincenzo Romano Spica
Work.2023; 75(2): 391. CrossRef
Resolution of, and Risk of Incident Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease With Changes in Serum 25-hydroxy Vitamin D Status
Yejin Kim, Yoosoo Chang, Seungho Ryu, In Young Cho, Min-Jung Kwon, Won Sohn, Mi Kyung Kim, Sarah H Wild, Christopher D Byrne
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.2022; 107(8): e3437. CrossRef
Lower Serum Calcium Levels Associated with Disrupted Sleep and Rest–Activity Rhythm in Shift Workers
Yi-Seon Jeon, Seungyeong Yu, Chaeyeon Kim, Hyuk Joo Lee, In-Young Yoon, Tae Kim
Nutrients.2022; 14(15): 3021. CrossRef
Shift Work and Serum Vitamin D Levels: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Margherita Martelli, Gianmaria Salvio, Lory Santarelli, Massimo Bracci
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(15): 8919. CrossRef
Association between Serum Vitamin D Level and Sleep Quality in Shift-Workers
Seunghyun Kim, Jaeho Choi, Jiwon Min, Hyerhan Park, Ki Hyun Park, Booyoon Cheung, Soohyoung Lee
Korean Journal of Family Practice.2022; 12(1): 41. CrossRef
Assessment of sunlight exposure across industries and occupations using blood vitamin D as a biomarker
Dong-Hee Koh, Ju-Hyun Park, Sang-Gil Lee, Hwan-Cheol Kim, Hyejung Jung, Inah Kim, Sangjun Choi, Donguk Park
Journal of Occupational Health.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Poor Sleep Quality, Eveningness, and Anxiety Are Associated With Internet/Smartphone Addiction in Korean Adolescents
Nuree Kang, Cheol-Soon Lee, Boseok Cha, So-Jin Lee, Dongyun Lee, Jiyeong Seo, Jae-Won Choi, Young-Ji Lee, Eunji Lim, Bong-Jo Kim
Chronobiology in Medicine.2022; 4(3): 128. CrossRef
Exploring the Relationship between Serum Vitamin D and Shift Work
Zhe-Yu Yang, Chung-Ching Wang, Ying-Jen Chen, Chia-Kuang Tsai, Peng-Fei Li, Tao-Chun Peng, Yu-Shan Sun, Wei-Liang Chen
Journal of Medical Sciences.2021; 41(4): 179. CrossRef
Environmental and Occupation Factors Associated with Vitamin D Deficiency in Korean Adults: The Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2010–2014
Hye Yin Park, Youn-Hee Lim, Jae Bum Park, Jeongbae Rhie, Soo-Jin Lee
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(24): 9166. CrossRef
Impacts of serum vitamin D levels on sleep and daytime sleepiness according to working conditions
Hyuk Joo Lee, Hayun Choi, In-Young Yoon
Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine.2020; 16(7): 1045. CrossRef
Monthly fluctuations in 25-hydroxy-vitamin D levels in day and rotating night shift hospital workers
S. Rizza, A. Pietroiusti, A. Farcomeni, G. G. Mina, M. Caruso, M. Virgilio, A. Magrini, M. Federici, L. Coppeta
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation.2020; 43(11): 1655. CrossRef
The relationship between estimated glomerular filtration rate and urine m/creatinine ratio and parathyroid hormone in elderly Koreans
Jun Ho Lee, Sang Muk Park, Mi Young Gi, Ju Ae Cha, Ae Eun Moon, Hyun Yoon
Hormones.2019; 18(4): 485. CrossRef
Dietary Life, Vitamin D Status and Blood Clinical Indices of University Laboratory Workers
Jung Hyun Hwang, Hong Mie Lee, Jung Hee Kim
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2019; 24(3): 245. CrossRef
Night shift work and osteoporosis: evidence and hypothesis
Agnieszka Bukowska-Damska, Elzbieta Skowronska-Jozwiak, Beata Peplonska
Chronobiology International.2019; 36(2): 171. CrossRef
Vitamin D deficiency in patients with cluster headache: a preliminary study
Jong-Hee Sohn, Min-Kyung Chu, Kwang-Yeol Park, Hong-Yup Ahn, Soo-Jin Cho
The Journal of Headache and Pain.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
Laboratory confirmation of the effect of occupational sun exposure on serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration
Dong-Hyun Lee, Ki Soo Park, Min-Chul Cho
Medicine.2018; 97(27): e11419. CrossRef
Are Shiftwork and Indoor Work Related to D3 Vitamin Deficiency? A Systematic Review of Current Evidences
Luca Coppeta, Francesca Papa, Andrea Magrini
Journal of Environmental and Public Health.2018; 2018: 1. CrossRef
Vitamin D supply in shift working nurses
Martin Lehnert, Alexandra Beine, Katarzyna Burek, Simone Putzke, Stephan Schlösser, Dirk Pallapies, Thomas Brüning, Thomas Behrens, Sylvia Rabstein
Chronobiology International.2018; 35(5): 724. CrossRef
Effect of Vitamin D Deficiency on the Frequency of Headaches in Migraine
Tae-Jin Song, Min-Kyung Chu, Jong-Hee Sohn, Hong-Yup Ahn, Sun Hwa Lee, Soo-Jin Cho
Journal of Clinical Neurology.2018; 14(3): 366. CrossRef
Vitamin D Deficiency among Adults with History of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Korea Based on a Nationwide Survey
Mi Joo, Mi Han, Sun Park, Hwan Shin
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2017; 14(4): 399. CrossRef
Shift Work Is Associated with Metabolic Syndrome in Young Female Korean Workers
Kyoung Hwa Yu, Yu Hyeon Yi, Yun Jin Kim, Byung Mann Cho, Sang Yeoup Lee, Jeong Gyu Lee, Dong Wook Jeong, So Yeon Ji
Korean Journal of Family Medicine.2017; 38(2): 51. CrossRef
The incidence and prevalence of pterygium in South Korea: A 10-year population-based Korean cohort study
Tyler Hyungtaek Rim, Min Jae Kang, Moonjung Choi, Kyoung Yul Seo, Sung Soo Kim, Sheng-Nan Lu
PLOS ONE.2017; 12(3): e0171954. CrossRef
Factors associated with participation in cervical cancer screening among young Koreans: a nationwide cross-sectional study
Ha Kyun Chang, Jun-Pyo Myong, Seung Won Byun, Sung-Jong Lee, Yong Seok Lee, Hae-Nam Lee, Keun Ho Lee, Dong Choon Park, Chan Joo Kim, Soo Young Hur, Jong Sup Park, Tae Chul Park
BMJ Open.2017; 7(4): e013868. CrossRef
The relationship between serum vitamin D levels and sleep quality in fixed day indoor field workers in the electronics manufacturing industry in Korea
Young Saeng Jung, Chang Ho Chae, Young Ouk Kim, Jun Seok Son, Chan Woo Kim, Hyoung Ouk Park, Jun Ho Lee, Young Hoo Shin, Ho Sung Kwak
Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2017;[Epub] CrossRef
Vitamin D levels and deficiency with different occupations: a systematic review
Daniel Sowah, Xiangning Fan, Liz Dennett, Reidar Hagtvedt, Sebastian Straube
BMC Public Health.2017;[Epub] CrossRef
Association Between Vitamin D Deficiency and Outcomes Following Spinal Fusion Surgery: A Systematic Review
Panagiotis Kerezoudis, Lorenzo Rinaldo, Doniel Drazin, David Kallmes, William Krauss, Ahmed Hassoon, Mohamad Bydon
World Neurosurgery.2016; 95: 71. CrossRef
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D level is associated with myopia in the Korea national health and nutrition examination survey
Jin-woo Kwon, Jin A Choi, Tae Yoon La
Medicine.2016; 95(46): e5012. CrossRef
Are higher blood mercury levels associated with dry eye symptoms in adult Koreans? A population-based cross-sectional study
So-Hyang Chung, Jun-Pyo Myong
BMJ Open.2016; 6(4): e010985. CrossRef
Vitamin D status in healthy Moroccan men and women aged 50 years and older: a cross-sectional study
Aissam El Maataoui, Asmae Biaz, Samira El Machtani, Sanae Bouhsain, Abdellah Dami, Abdellah El Maghraoui, Zohra Ouzzif
Archives of Osteoporosis.2016;[Epub] CrossRef
Association between serum vitamin D and depressive symptoms among female workers in the manufacturing industry
Soon Il Kwon, Jun Seok Son, Young Ouk Kim, Chang Ho Chae, Ja Hyun Kim, Chan Woo Kim, Hyoung Ouk Park, Jun Ho Lee, Jun Ick Jung
Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2015;[Epub] CrossRef

57 View
0 Download
33 Web of Science
33 Crossref

Original Article

The Relationship of Serum Vitamin D Levels and the Framingham Risk Score among Male Workers in the Manufacturing Sector: Seung Hyun Park, Young Wook Kim, Chang Ho Chae, Jun Seok Son, Chan Woo Kim, Jae Youn Kim, Ja Hyun Kim; Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 2012;24(2):115-123. Published online June 30, 2012; DOI: https://doi.org/10.35371/kjoem.2012.24.2.115

Abstract PDF

OBJECTIVES
A growing body of evidence states that vitamin D deficiencies may adversely affect cardiovascular disease, however data from Korean workers are lacking. The purpose of this study was to investigate the vitamin D level of the Korean worker and the relationship between vitamin D levels and the Framingham Risk Score.
METHODS
11,448 male workers who visited a university hospital for health screening between March 2010 and August 2011, were enrolled in the study. We measured their of serum vitamin D(25(OH)D) levels and calculated their Framingham Risk Score.
RESULTS
The mean serum vitamin D(25(OH)D) level of the surveyed workers was 13.03+/-6.47 ng/mL. 12.4% of the total workers had adequate vitamin D levels. It was found that the lower the vitamin D level, the higher the risk of cardiovascular disease. The Framingham Risk Score and vitamin D levels were found to be significantly related (OR=1.39, 95% CI 1.14~1.68) through a multivariate logistic regression analysis.
CONCLUSIONS
87.6% of workers possessed inappropriate vitamin D levels. Management for this high risk group in regards to cardiovascular disease should be included in the evaluation and vitamin D levels should be corrected.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Association of among alcohol consumption and blood vitamin D and lead concentrations: Based on 2010-2012 Korea national health and nutrition examination survey
Ho-Ki An, Jae-Yong Park, Hee-Jung Yoon
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(1): 498. CrossRef
Vitamin D status and associated occupational factors in Korean wage workers: data from the 5th Korea national health and nutrition examination survey (KNHANES 2010–2012)
Harin Jeong, Sujin Hong, Yunjeong Heo, Hosun Chun, Daeseong Kim, Jongtae Park, Mo-yeol Kang
Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2014;[Epub] CrossRef
Correlation between vitamin D and cardiovascular disease predictors in overweight and obese Koreans
Misung Kim, Woori Na, Cheongmin Sohn
Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition.2013; : 167. CrossRef

19 View
0 Download
3 Crossref

First
Prev
Page of 1
Next
Last

Search