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Original Article
- Relationship between Job Stress and Depressive Symptoms among Field Firefighters
- Tae Woo Kim, Kyoo Sang Kim, Yeon Soon Ahn
- Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 2010;22(4):378-387. Published online December 31, 2010
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.35371/kjoem.2010.22.4.378
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Abstract
PDF - OBJECTIVES
To investigate the relationship between job stress and depressive symptoms among field firefighters.
METHODS
We carried out a survey of 17,457 field firefighters using the KOSS-24 (Korean Occupational Stress Scales-24) and CES-D (Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale).
RESULTS
The mean CES-D score was 12.2+/-9.6 and 19.2% of subjects had depressive symptoms. Job insecurity (OR=2.70, 95% CI=2.45~2.98) and lack of reward (OR=2.41, 95% CI=2.18~2.65), occupational climate (OR=2.38, 95% CI=2.15~2.63) were strongly associated with depressive symptoms. Job demand (OR=1.89, 95% CI=1.69~2.10), insufficient job control (OR=1.14, 95% CI=1.03~1.25), interpersonal conflict (OR=2.05, 95% CI=1.87~2.26) and organizational system (OR=1.83, 95% CI=1.66~2.02) were also significantly associated with depressive symptoms. Alcohol dependence had a stronger association than with normal subjects (OR=2.39, 95% CI=2.07~2.77).
CONCLUSIONS
In field firefighters, job stress factors and alcohol dependence were associated with depressive symptoms. An intervention to reduce job stress and alcohol among field firefighters is needed to reduce depression in this population. -
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- A Systematic Literature Review of Job Stress in Firefighters
Hee-Chul Choi
Fire Science and Engineering.2025; 39(1): 69. CrossRef - Effectiveness of psychological workplace counseling for South Korean employees: A longitudinal study
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Precision and Future Medicine.2024; 8(3): 105. CrossRef - Comparison of the risks of occupational diseases, avoidable hospitalization, and all-cause deaths between firefighters and non-firefighters: A cohort study using national health insurance claims data
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Frontiers in Public Health.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - The effect of a mental health promotion program on Korean firefighters
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International Journal of Social Psychiatry.2020; 66(7): 675. CrossRef - Stress Relief and Related Factors in Camp Program for Firefighters
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Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2016;[Epub] CrossRef - The effect of organisational system on self-rated depression in a panel of male municipal firefighters
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Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2015;[Epub] CrossRef - Correlation between Fatigue and Quality of Life Caused by Stress of Researchers' Work
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Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2014; 23(3): 171. CrossRef - Impact of symptoms of Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders on health related Quality of Life in firefighter under the IT environment
Gyung-Jae Oh, Jeong-Mi Lee, Chung-Yong Yang, Hyung-Ju Park, Yun-Hee Park, Chan-Uk Yoo, Eun-Yeong Kang, Bok-Hee Chong
The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences.2014; 9(3): 311. CrossRef - Relationships of Job Stress, Fatigue & Depression among one Ship-building Supply Workers
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Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2014; 15(5): 2789. CrossRef - The Associated Domains of Job Stress for the Depression among Local Public Officials
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The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences.2013; 8(9): 1373. CrossRef - Relationship between Occupational Stress and Depression of Construction Workers
Mi-Ra Lee
Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2011; 20(3): 279. CrossRef - Effects of Perception of Job Stress and Stress Coping Style on Mental Health of Firefighters
Ho Jin Lee, Hee Sook Kim, Sang Yeon Park
Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2011; 20(3): 315. CrossRef
- A Systematic Literature Review of Job Stress in Firefighters
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