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Case Report
A case of multiple myeloma in a poultry worker
Pil Kyun Jung, Inah Kim, Inhyo Park, Chinyon Kim, Eun-A Kim, Jaehoon Roh
Ann Occup Environ Med 2014;26:35.   Published online November 1, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40557-014-0035-y
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
Background

Livestock breeders including poultry workers are exposed to various agricultural chemicals including pesticides and/or organic solvents. Multiple myeloma is a rare disease in Korea, and few reports have investigated the influence of occupational exposures on multiple myeloma occurrence.

Case presentation

A 61-year-old male poultry farm worker presented with bone pain and generalized weakness. A bone marrow biopsy was performed, and he was diagnosed with multiple myeloma. The patient had worked in a poultry farm for 16 years and was exposed to various pesticides and organic solvents such as formaldehyde without any proper personal protective equipment. Results of the work reenactment revealed that the concentration of formaldehyde (17.53 ppm) greatly exceeded the time-weighted average (0.5 ppm) and short-term exposure limit (1.0 ppm) suggested in the Korean Industrial Safety and Health Act.

Conclusions

This case report suggests that poultry workers may be exposed to high levels of various hazardous chemicals including pesticides and/or organic solvents. Numerous previous studies have suggested an association between multiple myeloma and exposure to agricultural chemicals; thus, multiple myeloma in this patient might have resulted from the prolonged, high exposure to these chemicals.

Electronic supplementary material

The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s40557-014-0035-y) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.


Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Occupational risk factors in health of broiler-farm workers: A systematic review
    Claudia dos Anjos Magri, Rodrigo Garófallo Garcia, Erlaine Binotto, Nilsa Duarte da Silva Lima, Irenilza de Alencar Nääs, Sarah Sgavioli, Maria Fernanda de Castro Burbarelli
    Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health.2021; 76(8): 482.     CrossRef
  • Does formaldehyde have a causal association with nasopharyngeal cancer and leukaemia?
    Soon-Chan Kwon, Inah Kim, Jaechul Song, Jungsun Park
    Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
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  • 2 Web of Science
  • 2 Crossref
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Research Article
The association between concealing emotions at work and medical utilization in Korea
Hongdeok Seok, Jin-Ha Yoon, Wanhyung Lee, June-Hee Lee, Pil Kyun Jung, Inah Kim, Jong-Uk Won, Jaehoon Roh
Ann Occup Environ Med 2014;26:31-31.   Published online October 1, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40557-014-0031-2
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

We aimed to investigate the association between concealing emotions at work and medical utilization.

Methods

Data from the 2007–2009 4th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES IV) was used, 7,094 participants (3,837 males, 3,257 females) aged between 20 and 54 who were economically active and completed all necessary questionnaire items were included. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for differences in hospitalization, outpatient visits, and pharmaceutical drug use between those who concealed their emotions and those who did not were investigated using logistic regression models with and without gender stratification.

Results

Among those who concealed their emotions (n = 2,763), 47.4% were females, and 50.1% had chronic disease. In addition, 9.7% of the concealing emotions group had been hospitalized within the last year, 24.8% had been outpatients in the last two weeks, and 28.3% had used pharmaceutical drugs in the last two weeks.

All ORs represent the odds of belonging to the concealing emotions group over the non-concealing emotions group. After adjustment for individual, occupational, socioeconomic and disease factors, the adjusted ORs (95% CI) in hospitalization are 1.29 (1.08 ~ 1.53) in the total population, 1.25 (0.98 ~ 1.60) in males and 1.30 (1.02 ~ 1.66) in females, in outpatient visits are 1.15 (1.02 ~ 1.29) in the total population, 1.05 (0.88 ~ 1.24) in males and 1.25 (1.06 ~ 1.47) in females and in pharmaceutical drug use are 1.12 (1.01 ~ 1.25) in the total population, 1.08 (0.92 ~ 1.27) in males and 1.14 (0.98 ~ 1.33) in females.

Conclusions

Those who concealed their emotions at work were more likely to use medical services. Moreover, the health effects of concealing emotions at work might be more detrimental in women than in men.


Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Relationship Between Emotional Labor and Perceived Health Status Among Service and Sales Workers
    Joonho Ahn, Young Joong Kang, Taeshik Kim, Mo-Yeol Kang
    Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine.2021; 63(2): e86.     CrossRef
  • Anxiety, Depression and Sleep Disturbance among Customer-Facing Workers
    Dukyun Kang, Jae Won Yang, Won-Jun Choi, Seunghon Ham, Seong-Kyu Kang, Wanhyung Lee
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Relationship of rheumatoid arthritis and coronary artery disease in the Korean population: a nationwide cross-sectional study
    Tae Hyub Lee, Gwan Gyu Song, Sung Jae Choi, Hongdeok Seok, Jae Hyun Jung
    Advances in Rheumatology.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The association between long working hours and work-related musculoskeletal symptoms of Korean wage workers: data from the fourth Korean working conditions survey (a cross-sectional study)
    Jae-Gwang Lee, Guang Hwi Kim, Sung Won Jung, Sang Woo Kim, June-Hee Lee, Kyung-Jae Lee
    Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Association between occupational clusters and allergic rhinitis in the Korean population: analysis of the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data
    Sungjin Park, Pil Kyun Jung, Myungsup Choi, Hongdeok Seok, Hansol Kim, Sung-Soo Oh, Sang-Baek Koh
    Journal of Occupational Health.2018; 60(4): 312.     CrossRef
  • Association between osteoarthritis and mental health in a Korean population: a nationwide study
    Jae Hyun Jung, Hongdeok Seok, Jae‐Hoon Kim, Gwan Gyu Song, Sung Jae Choi
    International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases.2018; 21(3): 611.     CrossRef
  • Bearing capacity of RC beams reinforced with high strength rebars and steel plate
    Taras Bobalo, Yaroslav Blikharskyy, Rostyslav Vashkevich, Myhailo Volynets, G. Vatulia, A. Plugin, O. Darenskyi
    MATEC Web of Conferences.2018; 230: 02003.     CrossRef
  • Emotional labor and depressive mood in service and sales workers: Interactions with gender and job autonomy
    Kyu-Man Han, Cheolmin Shin, Ho-Kyoung Yoon, Young-Hoon Ko, Yong-Ku Kim, Changsu Han
    Psychiatry Research.2018; 267: 490.     CrossRef
  • Suppressing emotion and engaging with complaining customers at work related to experience of depression and anxiety symptoms: a nationwide cross-sectional study
    Jin-Ha YOON, Mo-Yeol KANG, Dayee JEUNG, Sei-Jin CHANG
    INDUSTRIAL HEALTH.2017; 55(3): 265.     CrossRef
  • The association between subjective socioeconomic status and health inequity in victims of occupational accidents in Korea
    Hongdeok Seok, Jin-Ha Yoon, Jaehoon Roh, Jihyun Kim, Yeong-Kwang Kim, Wanhyung Lee, Jeongbae Rhie, Jong-Uk Won
    Journal of Occupational Health.2017; 59(1): 38.     CrossRef
  • The Association between Osteoarthritis and Occupational Clusters in the Korean Population: A Nationwide Study
    Hongdeok Seok, Sung Jae Choi, Jin-Ha Yoon, Gwan Gyu Song, Jong-Uk Won, Jae-Hoon Kim, Jaehoon Roh, Jae Hyun Jung, Mikko Juhani Lammi
    PLOS ONE.2017; 12(1): e0170229.     CrossRef
  • Does High Emotional Demand with Low Job Control Relate to Suicidal Ideation among Service and Sales Workers in Korea?
    Jin-Ha Yoon, Dayee Jeung, Sei-Jin Chang
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2016; 31(7): 1042.     CrossRef
  • Concealing Emotions at Work Is Associated with Allergic Rhinitis in Korea
    Hongdeok Seok, Jin-Ha Yoon, Jong-Uk Won, Wanhyung Lee, June-Hee Lee, Pil Kyun Jung, Jaehoon Roh
    The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine.2016; 238(1): 25.     CrossRef
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Research Article
The Effect of Work Characteristics on Dermatologic Symptoms in Hairdressers
Pil Kyun Jung, June-Hee Lee, Ji Hye Baek, Jungho Hwang, Jong-Uk Won, Inah Kim, Jaehoon Roh
Ann Occup Environ Med 2014;26:13-13.   Published online June 9, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/2052-4374-26-13
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Objectives

Hairdressers in Korea perform various tasks and are exposed to health risk factors such as chemical substances or prolonged duration of wet work. The objective of this study is to provide descriptive statistics on the demographics and work characteristics of hairdressers in Korea and to identify work-related risk factors for dermatologic symptoms in hairdressers.

Methods

1,054 hairdressers were selected and analyzed for this study. Independent variables were exposure to chemical substances, the training status of the hairdressers, and the main tasks required of them, and the dependent variable was the incidence of dermatologic symptoms. The relationships between work characteristics and dermatologic symptoms were evaluated by estimating odds ratios using multiple logistic regression analysis.

Results

Among the 1,054 study subjects, 212 hairdressers (20.1%) complained of dermatologic symptoms, and the symptoms were more prevalent in younger, unmarried or highly educated hairdressers. The main tasks that comprise the majority of the wet work were strictly determined by training status, since 96.5% of staff hairdressers identified washing as their main task, while only 1.5% and 2.0% of master and designer hairdressers, respectively, identified this as their main task. Multiple logistic regressions was performed to estimate odds ratios. While exposure to hairdressing chemicals showed no significant effect on the odds ratio for the incidence of dermatologic symptoms, higher odds ratios of dermatologic symptoms were shown in staff hairdressers (2.70, 95% CI: 1.32 - 5.51) and in hairdressers who perform washing as their main task (2.03, 95% CI: 1.22 - 3.37), after adjusting for general and work characteristics.

Conclusions

This study showed that the training status and main tasks of hairdressers are closely related to each other and that the training status and main tasks of hairdressers are related to the incidence of dermatologic symptoms. This suggests that in the future, regulations on working conditions and health management guidelines for hairdressers should be established.


Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Incidence and prevalence of occupational contact dermatitis in hairdressing apprentices: A 3‐year prospective cohort study
    Zrinka Franić, Suzana Ljubojević Hadžavdić, Željka Babić, Jelena Macan
    Contact Dermatitis.2023; 89(3): 153.     CrossRef
  • Causes of irritant contact dermatitis after occupational skin exposure: a systematic review
    Gitte Jacobsen, Kurt Rasmussen, Anne Bregnhøj, Marléne Isaksson, Thomas L. Diepgen, Ole Carstensen
    International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health.2022; 95(1): 35.     CrossRef
  • The Prevalence of Hand Eczema and Its Determinants Among Female Hairdressers: A Cross-Sectional Survey
    Mohammad Hajaghazadeh, Abbas Jafari, Shole Jafari, Shirin Hekmatirad, Alireza Didarloo
    The Open Public Health Journal.2018; 11(1): 170.     CrossRef
  • Reproductive disorders among cosmetologists and hairdressers: a meta-analysis
    Dohyung Kim, Mo-Yeol Kang, Sungyeul Choi, Jaechan Park, Hye-Ji Lee, Eun-A. Kim
    International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health.2016; 89(5): 739.     CrossRef
  • Skin health and safety at work in Croatian hairdressing apprentices
    Tea Samardžić, Veda Marija Varnai, Marija Bakotić, Željka Babić, Richard Brans, Selma Cvijetić Avdagić, Darinka Štampar Šmaguc, Iva Kovačević, Jelena Macan
    Contact Dermatitis.2016; 75(1): 25.     CrossRef
  • Hand eczema among hairdressing apprentices in Denmark following a nationwide prospective intervention programme: 6‐year follow‐up
    Sanne S. Steengaard, Anne Bregnhøj, Jeanne D. Johansen
    Contact Dermatitis.2016; 75(1): 32.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Interventional Health Education on the Conditions of Hairdressing Salons and Hairdressers Behaviors
    Mohammad Nassaji, Shahin Kamal, Raheb Ghorbani, Mahnaz Moalem, Batool Karimi, Hossein Habibian, Abbas Daraei, Gholamreza Irajian, Masoud Bidokhti, Rahmane Fotohi, Saeed Haghighi, Soheila Ghazavi, Mashallah Kolahdoz, Sakine Sayadjoo, Ali Kermani, Jamile Me
    Middle East Journal of Rehabilitation and Health.2015;[Epub]     CrossRef
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