Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine

Research Article

Relationship of workplace violence and perpetrators on sleep disturbance-data from the 4th Korean working conditions survey: Taejun Yoo, Byeongjin Ye, Jung-Il Kim, Siwoo Park; Ann Occup Environ Med 2016;28:59. Published online October 19, 2016; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40557-016-0142-z

Objective

The present study analyzed relationship of workplace violence and perpetrators of violence on sleep disturbance among wage workers in Korea.

Methods

The present study used data from the 4th Korean Working Conditions Survey (KWCS) of 2014 in selecting a total of 25,138wage workers as the study population, which excluded those who failed or refused to respond to questions required for the present study. The workplace violence experience group included people who satisfied at least one of six relevant criteria (verbal abuse, unwanted sexual attention, threatening or humiliating behavior, physical violence, bullying/harassment, and sexual harassment) and the group was divided according to whether the perpetrator of violence was a client or colleague. Presence of sleep disturbance was determined based on subjective symptoms felt within the past 12 months by each individual. A multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the effects on sleep distance according to general, occupational, and psychosocial characteristics, as well as the types of workplace violence and perpetrators of violence.

Results

Workplace violence was found as a factor affecting sleep disturbance (OR = 3.773, 95 % CI = 3.058–4.655), and with respect to perpetrators of violence, complaint of sleep disturbance symptoms was higher when the perpetrator was a colleague or boss (OR = 5.688, 95 % CI 4.189–7.723) than a client (OR = 2.992, 95 % CI 2.301–3.890).

Conclusion

Workplace violence had an effect on occurrence of sleep disturbance and when the perpetrators of violence was a boss or colleague at work, the risk for symptoms such as sleep disturbance increased, which indicated the need for appropriate intervention from a workplace healthcare perspective, including preventive education of workplace violence among employees.

Citations

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Exploring the Impact of Workplace Violence on the Mental Health of Chinese Correctional Officers: A JD-R Model Approach
Zheng Zhang, Yan Li, Siyuan Wang, Jizhi Wang, Ying Huang, Xiaoping Wang, Huijuan Guo, Jiansong Zhou
Psychology Research and Behavior Management.2024; Volume 17: 2865. CrossRef
Implementation of a workplace protection system and its correlation with experiences of workplace violence: a cross-sectional study
Eun-Mi Baek, BoKim Lee
BMC Public Health.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Impact of Workplace Mistreatment on Employees’ Health and Well-Being in Chinese Firms: A Systematic Review
Cynthia Atamba, John Kipngetich Mosonik, David Stuckler, Lincoln Jisuvei Sungu, Cornelia Melinda Adi Santoso, Halima Habuba Mohamed
SAGE Open.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Associations Between Workplace Violence, Mental Health, and Physical Health among Korean Workers: The Fifth Korean Working Conditions Survey
Hae Ran Kim
Workplace Health & Safety.2022; 70(3): 161. CrossRef
Relationship between workplace violence and work-related depression/anxiety, separating the types of perpetrators: a cross-sectional study using data from the fourth and fifth Korean Working Conditions Surveys (KWCS)
Na-Rae Lee, Sang-Woo Kim, Jae-Han Joo, Jae-Han Lee, June-Hee Lee, Kyung-Jae Lee
Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Workplace Violence in Workers with Multi-Party Employment Arrangements: Results from the Korean National Representative Survey
Yeogyeong Yoon, Kyunghee Jung-Choi
Safety and Health at Work.2022; 13(1): 93. CrossRef
Predictors of Satisfaction With Work Environment in the Context of a Mismatch in Working Hours: A Nationwide, Large-Scale, Cross-Sectional Study
Robert Kim
INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing.2022; 59: 004695802211282. CrossRef
Impact of workplace violence on anxiety and sleep disturbances among Egyptian medical residents: a cross-sectional study
Safaa M. El-Zoghby, Maha E. Ibrahim, Nancy M. Zaghloul, Shaimaa A. Shehata, Rasha M. Farghaly
Human Resources for Health.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Factors that Affect Depression and Anxiety in Service and Sales Workers Who Interact With Angry Clients
Jungsun Park, Yangho Kim
Safety and Health at Work.2021; 12(2): 217. CrossRef
Associations between multiple occupational exposures and sleep problems: Results from the national French Working Conditions survey
Sandrine Bertrais, Noëmie André, Marilyne Bèque, Jean‐François Chastang, Isabelle Niedhammer
Journal of Sleep Research.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Sleep Problems and Workplace Violence: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Nicola Magnavita, Enrico Di Stasio, Ilaria Capitanelli, Erika Alessandra Lops, Francesco Chirico, Sergio Garbarino
Frontiers in Neuroscience.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
The association between long working hours and work-related musculoskeletal symptoms of Korean wage workers: data from the fourth Korean working conditions survey (a cross-sectional study)
Jae-Gwang Lee, Guang Hwi Kim, Sung Won Jung, Sang Woo Kim, June-Hee Lee, Kyung-Jae Lee
Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
The association between perceived discriminations and well-being in Korean employed workers: the 4th Korean working conditions survey
Hee Sung Lee, Guang Hwi Kim, Sung Won Jung, June-Hee Lee, Kyung-Jae Lee, Joo Ja Kim
Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2017;[Epub] CrossRef

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Research Article

Association between shift work and obesity according to body fat percentage in Korean wage workers: data from the fourth and the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES 2008–2011): ManKi Son, Byeong Jin Ye, Jung-Il Kim, ShinUk Kang, Kap-Yeol Jung; Ann Occup Environ Med 2015;27:32. Published online December 23, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40557-015-0082-z

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Background

Health problems in shift workers vary including obesity acting as a risk factor in cerebrovascular diseases. Recent studies have commonly determined the prevalence of obesity in shift workers on the basis of body mass index. The accuracy of BMI for diagnosing obesity are still limited apparently. Consequently, this study aimed to determine the relationship between shift work and obesity according to the total body fat percentage in Korean wage workers.

Methods

From the Fourth and the Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2008–2011), after military personnel were excluded, a total of 2952 wage workers (20 ≤ age ≤ 65) whose current jobs were their longest jobs were selected as subjects of the study. The total body fat percentage was used to determine the obesity standards (≥25.7 % in males and ≥36.0 % in females). The subjects were divided into groups by gender and work type (manual vs non-manual), and chi-squared test was used to evaluate the relationship between socio-economic, health behavior, and work-related factors, on the one hand, and obesity, on the other. In addition, multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to examine the effects of shift work on obesity.

Results

When other factors were controlled for, the risk of obesity in shift work showed a statistically significant increase (odds ratio = 1.779, 95 % confidence interval = 1.050-3.015) in the male manual worker group. However, there were no significant results in the male non-manual and female worker groups.

Conclusion

Shift work was related to a higher risk of obesity in the Korean male manual worker group.

Citations

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The effect of shift work on body mass index: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of observational studies
Karolina Łagowska, Agnieszka Kuleta‐Koberska, Michał Michalak, Joanna Bajerska
American Journal of Human Biology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Characteristics Associated with Bone Loss after Spinal Cord Injury: Implications for Hip Region Vulnerability
Sora Han, Sungjae Shin, Onyoo Kim, Namki Hong
Endocrinology and Metabolism.2023; 38(5): 578. CrossRef
Prediction of risk of coronary artery disease based on the Framingham risk score in association with shift work among nurses
Farhad Solymanzadeh, Dariush Rokhafroz, Marziyeh Asadizaker, Maryam Dastoorpoor
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Shift Work and Obesity Risk—Are There Sex Differences?
Kevin L. Smith, Alexandria B. Danyluk, Sanah S. Munir, Naima Covassin
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The Effect of Shiftwork on Body Composition
Piumika Sooriyaarachchi, Ranil Jayawardena, Toby Pavey, Neil A. King
Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine.2022; 64(11): e757. CrossRef
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Chul Woo Ahn, Sungjae Shin, Seunghyun Lee, Hye-Sun Park, Namki Hong, Yumie Rhee
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Sleep quality does not mediate the negative effects of chronodisruption on body composition and metabolic syndrome in healthcare workers in Ecuador
Tannia Valeria Carpio Arias, Diana Carolina Mogrovejo Arias, Tomas Marcelo Nicolalde Cifuentes, Estephany Carolina Tapia Veloz, Chris I. De Zeeuw, María Fernanda Vinueza Veloz
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Meagan E. CROWTHER, Amy C. REYNOLDS, Sally A. FERGUSON, Robert ADAMS
Industrial Health.2020; 58(1): 54. CrossRef
Healthy Diet and Reduction of Chronic Disease Risks of Night Shift Workers
G.M. Ferri, D. Cavone, G. Intranuovo, L. Macinagrossa
Current Medicinal Chemistry.2019; 26(19): 3521. CrossRef
Sex differences in the circadian misalignment effects on energy regulation
Jingyi Qian, Christopher J. Morris, Rosanna Caputo, Wei Wang, Marta Garaulet, Frank A. J. L. Scheer
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Association between shift work and obesity in a large sample of Iranian steel industry workers
Najmeh Rabanipour, Hamidreza Roohafza, Awat Feizi, Shahnaz Amani Tirani, Nizal Sarrafzadegan
Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology.2019; 70(3): 194. CrossRef
Effect of night shift work on the control of hypertension and diabetes in workers taking medication
Juha Park, Sang-Yeop Shin, Yangwon Kang, Jeongbae Rhie
Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
The Moderating Effect of Shift Work on Lipid Pathway: An Application of Multi-Group Path Analysis Model
Shokofeh Maleki, Mohammad Gholami Fesharaki, Mohsen Rowzati
Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
Is shift work associated with a higher risk of overweight or obesity? A systematic review of observational studies with meta-analysis
Qiaoyan Liu, Jun Shi, Peng Duan, Bing Liu, Tongfei Li, Chao Wang, Hui Li, Tingting Yang, Yong Gan, Xiaojun Wang, Shiyi Cao, Zuxun Lu
International Journal of Epidemiology.2018; 47(6): 1956. CrossRef
The Impact of Obesity in the Workplace: a Review of Contributing Factors, Consequences and Potential Solutions
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Case Report

A Case of Complicated Silicosis with a Complex Clinical Course in a Glass Manufacturing Worker: Hee-Seok Yang, Jung-Il Kim, Byeong-Jin Ye, Tae-Jun Yoo, Sun-Woo Lee, Kap-Yeol Jung; Ann Occup Environ Med 2014;26:10-10. Published online May 15, 2014; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/2052-4374-26-10

Abstract PDF PubReader ePub

We reported a case of complicated silicosis that occurred in a glass manufacturing plant worker who had presumably been exposed to low-concentration free silica for almost 20 years. To the best of our knowledge this report is the first in the Republic of Korea. The physician’s first impression was cancer since the enlargement of neck and supraclavicuar lymph nodes had clearly progressed and metastasis was suspected in ultrasonography. However, it turned out to be reactive hyperplasia and anthracosis. Although lung cancer was suspected and tests were performed in 2 hospitals due to repetitive cough and dyspnea, along with weight loss of approximately 10% over the course of 7 months, the patient was eventually diagnosed with complicated silicosis and pneumothorax occurred after 1 year. Herein, we report this case with a literature review.

Citations

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Silicosis: enlarged cervical lymph nodes, pericardial effusion and lung abnormalities
H Li, M Cao, A Feng, H Cai
Occupational Medicine.2022; 72(6): 415. CrossRef
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Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2016; 30(1): 17. CrossRef
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Yoo-Mi Chae, Jeong-bae Rhie, Sook Lee
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2016; 17(7): 389. CrossRef

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Case Report

Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma of the Maxillary Sinus in a Spray Painter from an Automobile Repair Shop: Seok-Hwan Choi, Se-Yeong Kim, Man-Ki Son, Hui-Seok Yang, Sun-Woo Lee, Jung-Il Kim, Kap-Yeol Jung; Ann Occup Environ Med 2013;25:30-30. Published online November 1, 2013; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/2052-4374-25-30

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Background

We report a case of a spray painter who developed malignant fibrous histiocytoma (MFH) of the maxillary sinus following long-term exposure to chromium, nickel, and formaldehyde, implying that these agents are probable causal agents of MFH.

Case report

The patient developed right-sided prosopalgia that began twenty months ago. The symptom persisted despite medical treatment. After two months, he was diagnosed with MFH through imaging studies, surgery, and pathological microscopic findings at a university hospital in Seoul. His social, medical, and family history was unremarkable.

The patient had worked for about 18 years at an automobile repair shop as a spray painter. During this period, he had been exposed to various occupational agents, such as hexavalent chromium, nickel, and formaldehyde, without appropriate personal protective equipment. He painted 6 days a week and worked for about 8 hours a day.

Investigation of the patient’s work environment detected hexavalent chromium, chromate, nickel, and formaldehyde.

Conclusions

The study revealed that the patient had been exposed to hexavalent chromium, formaldehyde, and nickel compounds through sanding and spray painting. The association between paranasal cancer and exposure to the aforementioned occupational human carcinogens has been established. We suggest, in this case, the possibility that the paint spraying acted as a causal agent for paranasal cancer.

Citations

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Assessment of heavy metals among auto workers in metropolitan city: a case study
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Sonali Malhotra, Prerna Negi
Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery.2023; 75(S1): 269. CrossRef
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Vitor Bonetti Valente, Giseli Mitsuy Kayahara, Daniela Brito Bastos, Ingrid da Silva Santos, José Cândido Caldeira Xavier-Junior, Éder Ricardo Biasoli, Glauco Issamu Miyahara, Daniel Galera Bernabé
The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry.2022; 128(4): 548. CrossRef

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