Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine

Research Article

Relationship between simultaneous exposure to ergonomic risk factors and work-related lower back pain: a cross-sectional study based on the fourth Korean working conditions survey: Jae-Yeop Kim, Ji-Su Shin, Myeong-Seob Lim, Hyeon-Gyeong Choi, Sung-Kyeong Kim, Hee-Tae Kang, Sang-Baek Koh, Sung-Soo Oh; Ann Occup Environ Med 2018;30:58. Published online September 5, 2018; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40557-018-0269-1

Background

It is well known that ergonomic risk factors and back pain are related. However, few studies have examined the relationship between simultaneous exposure to these risk factors and back pain in a Korean population. We aimed to investigate the relationship between simultaneous exposure to ergonomic risk factors and work-related lower back pain (LBP) based on the fourth Korean Working Conditions Survey (KWCS).

Method

The fourth KWCS (2014) was used for this study. Chi-square tests and logistic regression were used to assess relationship between 5 ergonomic risk factors and work-related LBP. We also analyzed the relationship between simultaneous exposure to 2 risk factors and work-related LBP.

Results

All 5 ergonomic risk factors (fatigue-inducing and painful posture; lifting or moving people; dragging, pushing, or moving heavy objects; standing posture; and repetitive hand or arm movements) were significantly correlated with work-related LBP in the severe exposure group (adjusted odd ratios [aOR] 5.09, 95% confidence interval [CI] 4.46–5.83; aOR 1.98, 95% CI 1.62–2.42; aOR 2.09, 95% CI 1.82–2.40; aOR 1.79, 95% CI 1.60–2.01; aOR 2.04, 95% CI 1.82–2.30, respectively). When exposed to 2 risk factors simultaneously, the relationship between exposure and work-related LBP was not greater than exposure to only 1 risk factor in our study (usually exposed to ‘fatigue-inducing or painful posture’ aOR 2.17, 95% CI 2.02–2.34; high exposure to both ‘fatigue-inducing or painful posture’ and ‘dragging, pushing, or moving heavy objects’ aOR 2.00, 95% CI 1.82–2.20).

Conclusions

There was a strong relationship between severe exposure to each ergonomic risk factor and work-related LBP. However, when exposed to 2 ergonomic risk factors simultaneously, the relationship between exposure and work-related LBP was not stronger than when exposed to only 1 risk factor in our study.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Association between commuting time and work-related low back pain with respect to sports and leisure activities in Korean workers
Jaehyuk JUNG, Jae Bum PARK, Kyung-Jong LEE, Youngwook SEO, Inchul JEONG
Industrial Health.2024; 62(2): 133. CrossRef
Low Back Pain in Resident Doctors with Standardized Training in China: A Cross-Sectional Study
Han-Wen Zhang, Hong-Ping Tan, Qiu-Xia Feng
Risk Management and Healthcare Policy.2023; Volume 16: 2459. CrossRef
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Low Back Pain Among Healthcare Professionals at University of Gondar Comprehensive and Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia: Cross-Sectional Study
Nini Asfaw Negash, Azmeraw Tadele, Abebaw Jember Ferede
Journal of Pain Research.2022; Volume 15: 1543. CrossRef
Gender differences in associating musculoskeletal complaints, housework, electronic device usage and physical exercise for administrative workers
Tânia M. Lima, Denis A. Coelho
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics.2022; 28(2): 1189. CrossRef
Predictors of Satisfaction With Work Environment in the Context of a Mismatch in Working Hours: A Nationwide, Large-Scale, Cross-Sectional Study
Robert Kim
INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing.2022; 59: 004695802211282. CrossRef
Working from home during the COVID‐19 pandemic, its effects on health, and recommendations: The pandemic and beyond
Canan Birimoglu Okuyan, Mehmet A. Begen
Perspectives in Psychiatric Care.2022; 58(1): 173. CrossRef
Lumbopelvic sagittal standing posture associations with anthropometry, physical activity levels and trunk muscle endurance in healthy adults
George A. Koumantakis, Antonios Malkotsis, Stefanos Pappas, Maria Manetta, Timotheos Anastopoulos, Apollon Kakouris, Eleutherios Kiourtsidakis
Hong Kong Physiotherapy Journal.2021; 41(02): 127. CrossRef
A pilot study to assess a risk of a high-risk group of low back pain membership in workers who perform the manual material handling tasks
Sungho Lee, Seongchan Heo, Jong-Young Lee
Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Association between Occupational Noise and Vibration Exposure and Insomnia among Workers in Korea
Fatima Nari, Yun Kyung Kim, Soo Hyun Kang, Eun-Cheol Park, Sung-In Jang
Life.2020; 10(4): 46. CrossRef
Association of Exposure to a Combination of Ergonomic Risk Factors with Musculoskeletal Symptoms in Korean Workers
Jungsun Park, Yangho Kim
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(24): 9456. CrossRef

196 View
1 Download
10 Web of Science
10 Crossref

Research Article

Factors increasing the risk for psychosocial stress among Korean adults living in rural areas: using generalized estimating equations and mixed models: Ju-Hyun Nam, Myeong-Seob Lim, Hyun-Kyeong Choi, Jae-Yeop Kim, Sung-Kyeong Kim, Sung-Soo Oh, Sang-Baek Koh, Hee-Tae Kang; Ann Occup Environ Med 2017;29:53. Published online October 31, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40557-017-0209-5

Abstract PDF PubReader ePub

Background

This study was conducted to analyze the distribution of the psychosocial well-being index among adults living in two rural communities in Korea and to examine its correlation with lifestyle variables such as sleep duration, regular exercise, and sedentary time.

Methods

Using the cohort data of the Atherosclerosis Risk of a Rural Area Korean General Population, this study examined 3631 participants living in Wonju and Pyeongchang in Gangwon Province; their preliminary data were established from 2005 to 2007 while their follow-up data were collected 3 years later. This study investigated demographic characteristics, lifestyle habits, disease history, Psychosocial Well-being Index-Short Form (PWI-SF) scores, sleep duration, regular exercise, and sedentary time during work. Using repeated measures ANOVA, this study examined how the variables and PWI-SF scores changed over the course of 3 years and identified the correlation between them based on mixed model analysis. Afterwards, using the generalized estimation equation, this study identified each variable’s risk towards the PWI-SF high-risk group and performed a stratified analysis by occupation after dividing the participants into farmers and non-farmers.

Results

The PWI-SF high-risk group was found to be 18.9% of the participants from preliminary data and 15.5% from follow-up data. The odds ratio towards the PWI-SF high-risk group was 1.503 (95% CI 1.241–1.821) in the short sleep duration group and 1.327 (95% CI 1.136–1.550) in the non-regular exercise group. A stratified analysis by occupation showed that middle and long sedentary time in the white-collar group increased the risk toward the PWI-SF high-risk group.

Conclusions

Short sleep duration, no regular exercise, and long sedentary time in the white-collar group were identified as risk factors toward the PWI-SF high-risk group in the rural communities, and policy interventions are needed to address this issue.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

The Association Between Short Sleep Duration and Depressive Symptoms Among Elderly Farmers
Sung Wook Song, Hyun Jung Lee, Jeong Rae Yoo, Jung-Hwan Oh
Journal of Sleep Medicine.2023; 20(3): 188. CrossRef
The Association between Psychosocial Stress and Type of Physical Activity in Middle Aged Adult: A Community-based Cohort Study
DooYong Park, Jae-Young Park, EunKyung Kim, YeonSoo Kim
The Korean Journal of Sports Medicine.2023; 41(3): 153. CrossRef
Using Wake-Up Tasks for Morning Behavior Change: Development and Usability Study
Kyue Taek Oh, Jisu Ko, Jaemyung Shin, Minsam Ko
JMIR Formative Research.2022; 6(9): e39497. CrossRef
Mild sleep restriction increases 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure in premenopausal women with no indication of mediation by psychological effects
Marie-Pierre St-Onge, Ayanna Campbell, Brooke Aggarwal, Jasmine L. Taylor, Tanya M. Spruill, Arindam RoyChoudhury
American Heart Journal.2020; 223: 12. CrossRef
Correlation of physical fitness with psychological well-being, stress, and depression in Korean adults
Bogja Jeoung
Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation.2020; 16(4): 351. CrossRef
Stress: Prevalence and correlates among residents of a suburban area
Archana Singh, Manisha Arora, Vishal Sharma, Atul Kotwal
Industrial Psychiatry Journal.2019; 28(1): 98. CrossRef
Difference in health status of Korean farmers according to gender
Ho Lee, Seong-yong Cho, Jin-seok Kim, Seong-yong Yoon, Bu-il Kim, Jong-min An, Ki-beom Kim
Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2019;[Epub] CrossRef

146 View
0 Download
4 Web of Science
7 Crossref

Research Article

Self-resilience as a protective factor against development of post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in police officers: Jong-Ku Lee, Hyeon-Gyeong Choi, Jae-Yeop Kim, Juhyun Nam, Hee-Tae Kang, Sang-Baek Koh, Sung-Soo Oh; Ann Occup Environ Med 2016;28:58. Published online October 17, 2016; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40557-016-0145-9

Abstract PDF PubReader ePub

Background

This study was conducted to check whether self-resilience, one of the characteristics known to affect the occurrence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms after experiencing traumatic events, could serve as a protective factor for police officers whose occupational factors are corrected.

Methods

We conducted a cross-sectional study in which 112 male police officers in Gangwon Province participated. They visited the Wonju Severance Christian Hospital Occupational Environment Center for medical check-ups from June to December 2015. Their general characteristics were identified using structured questionnaires, and they were asked to fill in the Korean Occupational Stress Scale-Short Form (KOSS-SF). Further, the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D), Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale-Korean (CD-RI-K), and Impact of Event Scale-Revised-Korean version (IES-R-K) were used to evaluate their job stress, depression, self-resilience, and PTSD symptoms. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to correct their personal, occupational, and psychological factors to analyze the relationship between self-resilience and PTSD symptoms.

Results

Among 112 respondents who experienced a traumatic event, those with low self-resilience had significantly higher rate of PTSD symptoms than those with high self-resilience even after correcting for the covariate of general, occupational, and psychological characteristics (odds ratio [OR] 3.51; 95 % CI: 1.06–19.23).

Conclusions

Despite several limitations, these results suggest that a high degree of self-resilience may protect police officers from critical incident-related PTSD symptoms.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Diet Quality and Resilience through Adulthood: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the WELL for Life Study
Sparkle Springfield-Trice, Cara Joyce, Yi-Hsuan Wu, Ann W. Hsing, Kristen Cunanan, Christopher Gardner
Nutrients.2024; 16(11): 1724. CrossRef
Traumatic stress, active engagement and resilience in first responders and civilians in the outbreak of war
Rotem Saar-Ashkenazy, Yoav S. Bergman, Omer Ashkenazy, Jonathan Guez
European Journal of Psychotraumatology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Role of Resilience in the Psychological Recovery of Women With Acute Myocardial Infarction
Milla Arabadjian, Zoe T. Duberstein, Sarah H. Sperber, Kiranjot Kaur, Jolaade Kalinowski, Yuhe Xia, Anaïs Hausvater, Olivia O'Hare, Nathaniel R. Smilowitz, Victoria Vaughan Dickson, Hua Zhong, Jeffrey S. Berger, Judith S. Hochman, Harmony R. Reynolds, Tan
Journal of the American Heart Association.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
The mediating role of psychological resilience in the relationship between epidemic anxiety and academic motivation of physical education teacher candidates
Mustafa Enes Işıkgöz, Turan Sezan, Abdullah Yüksel
Physical Education of Students.2023; 27(2): 53. CrossRef
Psychiatric disorders among employment requiring firearms
Kento Yasuhara, Kristina Morreale, Dijonee Talley, Danielle T. Cooper, Michelle Hoy‐Watkins, Kendell L. Coker
Behavioral Sciences & the Law.2023; 41(1): 19. CrossRef
Presença de Risco de Transtorno do Estresse Pós-Traumático em Policiais Militares Feridos por Arma de Fogo
Vanessa Ferreira Monteiro, Simone Souza da Costa Silva
Psicologia: Ciência e Profissão.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Factors influencing post-traumatic stress disorder among police officers in South Korea
Hye-Kyung Oh, Cheol Yeung Jang, Mi Suk Ko
Frontiers in Public Health.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Characteristics of Resilience Among Disaster Rescue Workers: A Systematic Review
Xiaorong Mao, Olivia WM Fung, Xiuying Hu, Alice Yuen Loke
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness.2022; 16(1): 380. CrossRef
Resilience and its association with post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, and depression symptoms in the aftermath of trauma: A cross-sectional study from Nepal
Saraswati Dhungana, Rishav Koirala, Saroj Prasad Ojha, Suraj Bahadur Thapa
SSM - Mental Health.2022; 2: 100135. CrossRef
Hoping for the best but unprepared for the worst? Explorative analysis of police students’ encounter with child abuse investigation
Eva Langvik, Lea Loncar, Ingrid Steen Rostad, Ylva Eraker, Ingvild Saksvik-Lehouillier
Cogent Social Sciences.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Traditional Male Role Norms, Social Support, and Symptoms of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Among Male Polish Police Officers
Magdalena Maja Sitko-Dominik, Tomasz Daniel Jakubowski
Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology.2022; 37(2): 392. CrossRef
Development and psychometric validation of the Dispositional Recovery and Dysfunction Inventory: a tool to assess for positive and negative cognitions following trauma exposure
Brian A. Moore, Willie J. Hale, Jason L. Judkins, Alan L. Peterson
Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy.2022; 50(2): 203. CrossRef
A systematic review of mental health symptoms in police officers following extreme traumatic exposures
Cheryl Regehr, Mary G. Carey, Shannon Wagner, Lynn E. Alden, Nicholas Buys, Wayne Corneil, Trina Fyfe, Lynda Matthews, Christine Randall, Marc White, Alex Fraess-Phillips, Elyssa Krutop, Nicole White, Matthew Fleischmann
Police Practice and Research.2021; 22(1): 225. CrossRef
Risk factors for stress among police officers: A systematic literature review
Petros Galanis, Despoina Fragkou, Theodoros A. Katsoulas
Work.2021; 68(4): 1255. CrossRef
Posttraumatic stress disorder among adolescents in Brazil: a cross-sectional study
Joviana Quintes Avanci, Fernanda Serpeloni, Thiago Pires de Oliveira, Simone Gonçalves de Assis
BMC Psychiatry.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Rede de correlações entre qualidade de vida, resiliência e desequilíbrio esforço-recompensa em policiais militares
Juliana Petri Tavares, Lizandra Santos Vieira, Daiane Dal Pai, Sônia Beatriz Cócaro de Souza, Roger Flores Ceccon, Wagner de Lara Machado
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva.2021; 26(5): 1931. CrossRef
Resilience Among Police Officers: a Critical Systematic Review of Used Concepts, Measures, and Predictive Values of Resilience
Kim M. E. Janssens, Peter G. van der Velden, Ruben Taris, Marc J. P. M. van Veldhoven
Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology.2021; 36(1): 24. CrossRef
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in the Military Police of Rio de Janeiro: Can a Risk Profile Be Identified?
Fernanda Dias Campos, Maria José Chambel, Sílvia Lopes, Paulo C. Dias
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(5): 2594. CrossRef
Resilience and cortical thickness: a MRI study
Michael Kahl, Gerd Wagner, Feliberto de la Cruz, Stefanie Köhler, C. Christoph Schultz
European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience.2020; 270(5): 533. CrossRef
Associations between changes in resilient coping and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms
Vaughn G. Sinclair, Susan M. Adams, Mary Dietrich
Research in Nursing & Health.2020; 43(3): 255. CrossRef
Can police be trained in trauma processing to minimise PTSD symptoms? Feasibility and proof of concept with a newly recruited UK police population
Jessica K Miller, Alexandra Peart, Magdalena Soffia
The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles.2020; 93(4): 310. CrossRef
Global prevalence and risk factors for mental health problems in police personnel: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Shabeer Syed, Rachel Ashwick, Marco Schlosser, Rebecca Jones, Sarah Rowe, Jo Billings
Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2020; 77(11): 737. CrossRef
Systematic review of posttraumatic stress disorder in police officers following routine work‐related critical incident exposure
Shannon L. Wagner, Nicole White, Trina Fyfe, Lynda R. Matthews, Christine Randall, Cheryl Regehr, Marc White, Lynn E. Alden, Nicholas Buys, Mary G. Carey, Wayne Corneil, Alex Fraess‐Phillips, Elyssa Krutop, Matthew H. Fleischmann
American Journal of Industrial Medicine.2020; 63(7): 600. CrossRef
Resilience as a Protective Factor for Suicidal Ideation among Korean Workers
Sun Mi Kim, Hye Ri Kim, Kyoung Joon Min, Seo-Koo Yoo, Young-Chul Shin, Eun-Jin Kim, Sang Won Jeon
Psychiatry Investigation.2020; 17(2): 147. CrossRef
Occupational post-traumatic stress disorder: an updated systematic review
Wanhyung Lee, Yi-Ryoung Lee, Jin-Ha Yoon, Hye-Ji Lee, Mo-Yeol Kang
BMC Public Health.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Resilience as a Protective Factor for Depressive Mood and Anxiety among Korean Employees
Young-Chul Shin, Sun Mi Kim, Hyeri Kim, Kyoung Joon Min, Seo-Koo Yoo, Eun-Jin Kim, Sang Won Jeon
Journal of Korean Medical Science.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Machine-learning-based classification between post-traumatic stress disorder and major depressive disorder using P300 features
Miseon Shim, Min Jin Jin, Chang-Hwan Im, Seung-Hwan Lee
NeuroImage: Clinical.2019; 24: 102001. CrossRef
Depression and anxiety in policework: a systematic review
Shannon Wagner, Nicole White, Lynda R. Matthews, Christine Randall, Cheryl Regehr, Marc White, Lynn E. Alden, Nicholas Buys, Mary G. Carey, Wayne Corneil, Trina Fyfe, Elyssa Krutop, Alex Fraess-Phillips, Matthew H. Fleischmann
Policing: An International Journal.2019; 43(3): 417. CrossRef
Identifying the Key Risk Factors for Adverse Psychological Outcomes Among Police Officers: A Systematic Literature Review
Larissa Sherwood, Siobhan Hegarty, Frédérique Vallières, Philip Hyland, Jamie Murphy, Geraldine Fitzgerald, Tracey Reid
Journal of Traumatic Stress.2019; 32(5): 688. CrossRef
Relationships between hardiness, exposure to traumatic events and PTSD symptoms among French police officers
Catherine Potard, Anaïs Madamet, Isabelle Huart, Wissam El Hage, Robert Courtois
European Journal of Trauma & Dissociation.2018; 2(4): 165. CrossRef
Accelerated DNA methylation aging and increased resilience in veterans: The biological cost for soldiering on
Divya Mehta, Dagmar Bruenig, Bruce Lawford, Wendy Harvey, Tania Carrillo-Roa, Charles P. Morris, Tanja Jovanovic, Ross McD. Young, Elisabeth B. Binder, Joanne Voisey
Neurobiology of Stress.2018; 8: 112. CrossRef
Psychological impacts of disaster on rescue workers: A review of the literature
Xiaorong Mao, Olivia Wai Man Fung, Xiuying Hu, Alice Yuen Loke
International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction.2018; 27: 602. CrossRef
Depression and resilience mediates the effect of family function on quality of life of the elderly
Canjie Lu, Lexin Yuan, Weiquan Lin, Ying Zhou, Shengmao Pan
Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics.2017; 71: 34. CrossRef
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms among firefighters: Roles of resilience and locus of control
Nneoma Gift Onyedire, Afamefuna Theophilus Ekoh, JohnBosco Chika Chukwuorji, Chuka Mike Ifeagwazi
Journal of Workplace Behavioral Health.2017; 32(4): 227. CrossRef

177 View
4 Download
35 Web of Science
34 Crossref

First
Prev
Page of 1
Next
Last

Search