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A Case of Peripheral Polyneuropathy Induced by Occupational 2,5-hexanedione Exposure
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Seong Yong Cho, Yong Seok Jang, Eun Kyung Choi, Jin Seok Kim, Jay Young Yu, Kuck Hyun Woo, Tae Seong Choi
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Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 2007;19(1):73-80. Published online March 31, 2007
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35371/kjoem.2007.19.1.73
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Abstract
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- OBJECTIVES
This study is a case report of 2,5-hexanedione induced occupational peripheral polyneuropathy. We also investigated the peripheral nerve function of all workers who had been exposed to 2,5-hexanedione in the same process. METHODS In June, 2006, a 2,5-hexanedione exposed worker complained of both hand numbness. He received neurologic, radiologic, laboratorial and electrophysiologic evaluation, including measurements of workplace environment. Five months after cessation of exposure to 2,5-hexanedione, a follow-up electrophysiologic examination was done. We evaluated the peripheral nerve function of 2,5-hexanedione exposed workers by comparing 13 male 2,5-hexanedione exposed workers who were in same company with the patient and 5 male workers who had not been exposed to 2,5-hexanedione. RESULTS Under electrophysiologic examination, there were abnormalities in sensory and motor nerve velocity, terminal latency, and F-latency of both median nerve and ulnar nerve. After 5 months, the patient symptoms and the results of follow-up electrophysiologic examinations were improved. Comparing the 2,5-hexanedione exposed group with the unexposed group, the sensory nerve velocity of the median and ulnar nerves in the exposed group was decreased. The motor nerve velocity of the peroneal nerve, and sensory nerve velocity of the median and sural nerves were decreased. Terminal latency of median, ulnar, peroneal, and tibial nerves in the exposed group were increased compared with the unexposed group(<0.05). CONCLUSIONS 2.5-hexandione can induce peripheral polyneuropathy in male workers.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Occupational Neurological Disorders in Korea
Eun-A Kim, Seong-Kyu Kang Journal of Korean Medical Science.2010; 25(Suppl): S26. CrossRef - The Association of Subjective Symptoms of Students and Indoor Air Quality in Private Academic Facilities
Kyung-Sick Jung, Nam-Soo Kim, Jong-Dae Lee, Young HwangBo, Bu-Soon Son, Byung-Kook Lee Korean Journal of Environmental Health Sciences.2009; 35(6): 468. CrossRef - School Indoor Air Quality and Health Effects
Won-Ho Yang Korean Journal of Environmental Health Sciences.2009; 35(3): 143. CrossRef
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Incidence of Dimethylacetamide Induced Toxic Liver Injury among Workers in a Synthetic Fiber Manufacturing Company
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Yong Seok Jang, Seong Yong Yoon, Seong Yong Jo, Tae Sung Choi, Jay Young Yoo, Kuck Hyun Woo, Bong Goo Ha, Sang Jae Jung, Byung Yeol Chun, Jin Seok Kim
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Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 2006;18(3):246-254. Published online September 30, 2006
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35371/kjoem.2006.18.3.246
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Abstract
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The main goal of this study was to find the incidence of the dimethylacetamide (DMAc) induced toxic liver injury among workers who were exposed to DMAc for about 5 years in a synthetic fiber factory. METHODS In our investigation, total 1,021 workers had been exposed to DMAc from 1st February, 2000 to 30th June, 2004. Among them, 24 workers who had initial abnormal hepatic enzyme level or was viral hepatitis B carrier were excluded. Finally, 997 DMAc exposed workers were followed up for their incidence of toxic liver injury. To find out DMAc induced toxic liver injury case, we carried out regular examinations including liver enzyme tests such as AST and ALT. RESULTS We followed up 997 workers and among them 72 cases coincided with our case definition. Incidence density method was 6.05 per 100 person-year. and, a cumulative incidence by life table method was 0.0965 within a year. The incidence of the DMAc-induced toxic liver injury peaked at 4 to 5 in weeks after employment. There was no toxic liver injury case within second week after exposure to DMAc. Five new cases developed in 2th to 3th week, 25 cases in 4th to 5th week, 14 cases in 6th to 7th week, 12 cases in 8th to 9th week, 5 cases in 10th to 11th week, 4 cases in 12th to 13th week, 4 cases in 14th to 15th week, 1 case in 16th to 17th week, 1 case in 30th to 31th week, and there was one case in 48th to 49th week. CONCLUSIONS The incidence rate of toxic liver injury was considerably high during the 1st year after a worker is placed. So it is needed to take careful monitoring of hepatic enzyme level for newly exposed worker.
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- A review of life table applications and an introduction of its application method
Kyoungjin Shin, Boseung Choi Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society.2013; 24(6): 1159. CrossRef - Occupational Hepatic Disorders in Korea
Hyoung Ryoul Kim, Tae Woo Kim Journal of Korean Medical Science.2010; 25(Suppl): S36. CrossRef - Current status of liver diseases in Korea: Toxic and alcoholic liver diseases
Kyung-Ah Kim The Korean Journal of Hepatology.2009; 15(Suppl 6): S29. CrossRef
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A Case of Toxic Hepatitis in a Worker Exposed to a Cleansing Agent Mainly Composed of Methylene Chloride
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Bong Goo Ha, Jin Seok Kim, Jay Young Yu, Kuck Hyun Woo, Jung Oh Ham, Seong Yong Yoon, Yong Seok Jang, Sang Je Jung
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Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 2004;16(2):210-219. Published online June 30, 2004
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35371/kjoem.2004.16.2.210
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Abstract
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To report a case of toxic hepatitis in a worker exposed to a cleansing agent mainly composed of methylene chloride. METHODS A 27-year-old female worker who had worked in an inspection and packing position of semiconductor parts in a factory using methylene chloride as a metal cleansing solvent was hospitalized due to fever, chill and generalized aches. We evaluated her with blood tests, abdominal ultrasonographic scan and abdominal CT scan and also took her occupational history. RESULTS The patient showed acute hepatitis in blood and radiologic tests after admission. The serologic tests for viral hepatitis A, B, C and autoimmune hepatitis were negative. She had no history of significant alcohol use, recent medication or drug allergy. After admission, her symptoms were improved and liver enzyme levels(AST and ALT) were markedly reduced. She returned to her workplace after discharge. Thereafter, however, her previous symptoms were recurred and she was hospitalized again 2 days after returning to her workplace. After this second admission, she showed acute hepatitis in blood tests and her symptoms were improved and liver enzyme levels were markedly reduced with the same pattern as those of the first admission. On the 11th day of the second admission, liver enzyme levels were normalized and she was discharged from hospital. CONCLUSIONS We presume that this patient`s liver injury was related to the methylene chloride presence at her workplace due to her clinical symptoms, blood tests, radiologic tests and occupational history.
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- Death Due to Acrylic Adhesive (Dichloromethane): A Case Report
Ho Bong Hyun, Jo Youn Park, Hyeong Sin Park, Jeong Hyun Hong, Myung Guon Ko, Hyun Wook Kang, Hyoung Soo Lim Korean Journal of Legal Medicine.2022; 46(4): 133. CrossRef - A case report of toxic hepatitis caused by chloroform in automotive parts manufacturer coating process
Jong Hyun Hwang, Jung Il Kim Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Occupational Hepatic Disorders in Korea
Hyoung Ryoul Kim, Tae Woo Kim Journal of Korean Medical Science.2010; 25(Suppl): S36. CrossRef
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