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Effectiveness of Tailored Health Promotion Program for Reducing Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Subway Workers
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Seon Young Lee, Kang Sook Lee, Jung Wan Koo, Hyun Woo Yim, Hyoung Ryoul Kim, Chung Yill Park, Sook Kyung Choi
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Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 2006;18(1):15-24. Published online March 31, 2006
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35371/kjoem.2006.18.1.15
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 Abstract
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- OBJECTIVES
This study explores the effects of a tailored health promotion program, in order to reduce cardiovascular risk, in areas which include hypertension, dyslipidemia, abnormal blood glucose and body mass index.
METHODS
In this paper, health risk appraisal relating to lifestyle was surveyed and physical fitness, blood pressure and blood lipid profile and glucose were checked. Then, a 12 week tailored health promotion program with 40 subway workers of Seoul was conducted. The Tailored health promotion program included a smoking cessation program, drinking restriction, diet, exercise prescription and a stress management program.
RESULTS
The number of subjects engaging in regular exercise increased from 42.5% to 100%, and the number of smokers reduced from 72.5% to 60%, and 12.5% of contemplate stage was shift to action stage. The mean level of drinking per day, significantly decreased from 34.9 g to 24.2. The body mass index, systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, triglyceride, and Fasting blood glucose significantly decreased after the intervention program. In addition the tailored health promotion program resulted in a significant reduction in two factors for the cardiovascular high risk group, hypertension above 140 mmHg in systolic blood pressure and dyslipidemia above 200 mg/dl in triglyceride.
CONCLUSION
In this paper, it is demonstrated that the tailored health promotion program,, including the smoking cessation program, drinking restriction, diet, exercise prescription and stress management program, resulted in effective reduction in cardiovascular risk factor. Therefore associated workplace tailored health promotion programs relating to specific individual risk factor, should be developed and implemented.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - A Systematic Review of Interventions for Workers with Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Using an Ecological Model
Won Ju Hwang, Yunhee Park, Jin Ah Kim
Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2016; 25(1): 41. CrossRef - Analysis of Workplace Health Education Performed by Occupational Health Managers in Korea
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Asian Nursing Research.2016; 10(3): 246. CrossRef - The Effects of Individual Counseling for Bus-drivers to Cerebrovascular and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention: Secondary Data Analysis
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2012; 42(3): 322. CrossRef - The Effects of 12-Weeks Intensive Intervention Program on Cardiovascular Risk Factors, Adipocytokines and Nutrients Intakes in Industrial Male Workers
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The Korean Journal of Nutrition.2011; 44(4): 292. CrossRef - The Effects of a Worksite On-line Health Education Program on Metabolic Syndrome Risk Factors and Nutrient Intakes of Male Workers
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The Korean Journal of Nutrition.2010; 43(1): 57. CrossRef - A 12-week worksite health promotion program reduces cardiovascular risk factors in male workers with the apolipoprotein E2 and apolipoprotein E3 genotypes, but not in apolipoprotein E4 genotype
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Nutrition Research.2009; 29(8): 542. CrossRef
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