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The Association Between Hypertension and Lifestyle in Express Bus Drivers
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Jin Woo Lee, Nam Soo Lee, Kyung Jae Lee, Joo Ja Kim
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Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 2011;23(3):270-278. Published online September 30, 2011
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35371/kjoem.2011.23.3.270
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Abstract
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- OBJECTIVES
To examine whether or not there is an association between blood pressure and lifestyle habits in male express bus drivers. METHODS The study subjects were 249 male express bus drivers. The data was obtained from annual health surveillance. A structured questionnaire was used to assess smoking, alcohol consumption, exercise, daily hours of sleep, work duration and weekly working hours. The subjects' BMI (Body Mass Index) was classified using the World Health Organization diagnostic criteria for obesity in Asians, and their blood pressure was classified according to the JNC (Joint National Committee) 7 classification. Multiple cases of logistic regression modeling were used to determine associations between hypertension and the subjects' common characteristics, lifestyle habits and obesity were used as the independent variables. RESULTS We found that lack of sleep was associated with hypertension (OR 1.85, 95% CI 1.01~3.39) and obesity was also associated with hypertension (OR 2.81, 95% CI 1.59~4.98). CONCLUSIONS These results indicate that daily hours of sleep and obesity were associated with hypertension in male express bus drivers. Due to the characteristics of this job, such as long hours and lack of exercise, it can result in obesity and lack of sleep, which can in turn influence occurrences of hypertension. Therefore, consideration of lack of sleep and obesity in their workers will be helpful for the management in the prevention of hypertension.
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The Relationship between Job Stress and Dyslipidemia in Express Bus Drivers
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Nam Soo Lee, Kyung Jae Lee, Joo Ja Kim, Jin Woo Lee
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Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 2010;22(3):221-229. Published online September 30, 2010
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35371/kjoem.2010.22.3.221
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Abstract
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- OBJECTIVES
To examine whether or not there is a relationship between job stress and dyslipidemia in male express bus drivers. METHODS The study subjects were 301 male express bus drivers. The data was obtained from annual health surveillance. A structured questionnaire was used to assess sociodemographics, health-related behaviors and job characteristics. Job stress was measured by the Korean Occupational Stress Scale-Short Form. A measure of blood lipid levels, comprised of total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and triglycerides, was dichotomized and categorized into 'high' or 'low'. Multiple logistic regression modeling was used to determine an association between job stress and dyslipidemia, with blood lipid level as the dependent variable. RESULTS We found that high job demand was associated with high total cholesterol (OR 3.25, 95% CI 1.18-8.95) and high LDL-cholesterol (OR 4.14, 95% CI 1.18-14.44) and lack of job control was associated with low HDL-cholesterol (OR 1.92, 95% CI 1.04-3.56). CONCLUSION These results indicate that job demand and lack of job control were associated with dyslipidemia in male express bus drivers. A job stress management program that emphasizes job demand and lack of job control is needed to prevent dyslipidemia in male express bus drivers.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Stress-Related Factors in Korean Middle-Aged and Older Adults: The 8th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2020)
Min Jeong Lee, Jeong Ho Shin, Jin Hoon Kang, Sung Hyun Jun Korean Journal of Family Practice.2023; 13(1): 47. CrossRef - Bus Workers’ Experiences with and Perceptions of a Health Promotion Program: A Qualitative Study Using a Focus Group Discussion
Jeehee Pyo, Mina Lee, Minsu Ock, Gwiok Park, Dongseok Yang, Jungsun Park, Yangho Kim International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(6): 1992. CrossRef - Eating Habit and Stress Status according to Exercising Habits of Middle-Aged Adults in Chungnam
Se-Yune Kim, Yeon-Ja Seo, Mi-Hyun Kim, Mi-Kyeong Choi The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition.2016; 29(1): 43. CrossRef - Influencing Factors on Health Promoting Lifestyle of Urban Bus Drivers in Small-sized Companies
Miju Kim Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2015; 24(4): 363. CrossRef - The Effect of Emotional Labor for Job Stress in Bus Drivers
Hee Ryang Kim, Yunjeong Yi, Keum-Ja Lee, Hee Gerl Kim Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2014; 23(1): 20. CrossRef
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