Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

Ann Occup Environ Med : Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine

OPEN ACCESS
SEARCH
Search

Author index

Page Path
HOME > Browse articles > Author index
Search
Jung Ok GongYoo 1 Article
The Relationship between Depressive Symptoms, Job Stress and Intensity of Labor among Security Firm Workers
Yoon Hee Song, Jung Ok GongYoo, Inah Kim, Won Jun Choi
Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 2008;20(4):283-294.   Published online December 31, 2008
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35371/kjoem.2008.20.4.283
AbstractAbstract PDF
OBJECTIVES
To investigate the mental health status of security firm workers focusing on job stress, depressive symptoms, and overall psychosocial stress and to determine the relationship between depressive symptoms and the level of distress with changes in labor conditions and intensity.
METHODS
Using a cross-sectional design, a formal survey including basic sociodemographic factors, job-related characteristics, job stress, psychosocial stress, depressive symptoms, and changes in labor conditions and intensity was conducted on workers employed in nine security firms. A total of 1,313 workers replied to the survey. We estimated the relationship between psychosocial stress and depressive symptoms with job stress, and changes in labor conditions and intensity by multivariate logisitic regression analysis.
RESULTS
Severe and intermediate level of depressive symptoms occurred in 18.5% (209) of the workers, and the high risk psychosocial distress groups accounted for 44.2% or the workers. Based on multivariate analysis, the Borg scale (OR=2.43 95%, CI=1.72-3.45), relative labor intensity (OR=1.05, 95% CI=1.00-1.09), high job demand (OR=1.47, 95% CI=1.06-2.06) were significantly associated with depressive symptoms. For psychosocial stress, the Borg scale (OR=2.39, 95% CI=1.84-3.10), relative labor intensity (OR=1.06, 95% CI=1.02-1.09), low job control (OR=1.80, 95%CI=1.38-2.35), and high job instability (OR=1.53, 95%CI=1.02-2.29) were significantly associated with high risk groups.
CONCLUSIONS
This study showed that a large proportion of security firm workers encountered depressive symptoms and psychosocial stress. Also, labor intensity and changes in labor condition (relative work intensity) were influential factors for depressive symptoms and psychosocial stress. Therefore, we conclude that not only an intervention for job stress should be offered, but also a policy toward the systemic problem of labor intensification should be considered.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Wearables for Well-Being: A Longitudinal in Situ Study of Smartwatches to Understand and Enhance Line-Level Housekeeping Work
    Aaron Necaise, Cynthia Mejia, Joseph T. Kider, Mindy Shoss, Mary Jean Amon
    International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction.2024; : 1.     CrossRef
  • Changes in Working Hours and Labor Intensity and Their Effect on Sleep Difficulties of Shift Work Nurses in Hospitals
    Ji Yun Lee, Kyung Jin Hong
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2023; 29(4): 446.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Work Intensity and Physical Discomfort on Job Satisfaction in Clinical Nurses
    Hyojin Kim, Soonjoo Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2016; 22(4): 362.     CrossRef
  • Application of Community-Based Participatory Research Principles: Preventing Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Female Korean–Chinese Migrant Workers in Korea
    Hyeonkyeong Lee, Duckhee Chae, Kyongeun Lee, Meenhye Lee
    Workplace Health & Safety.2012; 60(7): 313.     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Workplace Violence on Work-related Anxiety and Depression Experience among Korean Employees
    Eun Sook Choi, Hye-Sun Jung, Su-Hyun Kim, Hyunju Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2010; 40(5): 650.     CrossRef
  • 24 View
  • 1 Download
  • 5 Crossref
Close layer

Ann Occup Environ Med : Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Close layer
TOP