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Jong Woo Lee 1 Article
Bladder Cancer with Exposure to Benzidine-based Dyes of Dyer
Sung Ah Kim, Jong Woo Lee, Bup Wan Kim, Yong Chul Shin
Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 1999;11(2):304-312.   Published online June 30, 1999
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35371/kjoem.1999.11.2.304
AbstractAbstract PDF
This is the first report on an occupational bladder cancer in Korea. The ease is 41 years old man who worked as a dyer for 17 years at two dyeing factories, which handled nylon and polyester fabrics in Taegu. He was exposed to many kinds of dyes during weighing, mixing, dissolving and dyeing processes. Among many kinds of acid, disperse and direct dyes that he has been exposed to, several dyes have confirmed to contain benzidine-based dyes, one was o-tolidine-based dye, and one was o-dianisidine-based dye. He visited a hospital due to the gross hematuria and urinary frequency in June, 1998, and he had radical cystectomy with ileal conduit diversion. He had smoked a half-pack of cigarette for 20 years. The main risk factor of bladder cancer is smoking, however, he was relatively a light smoker than usual Korean men. He was exposed to the definite occupational carcinogen even though the level was relatively lower than that of dye manufacturers. His age was younger than the prevalence age of bladder cancer caused by smoking. These evidences support that the dyer' s bladder cancer could be related to the occupational exposure to benzidine-based dyes.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • A work-relatedness assessment in epidemiological case investigation of occupational cancers: II. Practice: an upper urinary tract cancer in a dyer
    Kihun Kim, Hyeoncheol Oh, Jungwon Kim
    Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Occupational Cancers with Chemical Exposure and their Prevention in Korea: A Literature Review
    Kyung-Taek Rim
    Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention.2013; 14(6): 3379.     CrossRef
  • Occupational Reproductive Function Abnormalities and Bladder Cancer in Korea
    Jungsun Park, Kyong-Sok Shin, Yangho Kim
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2010; 25(Suppl): S41.     CrossRef
  • Occupational Diseases in Korea
    Seong-Kyu Kang, Eun A Kim
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2010; 25(Suppl): S4.     CrossRef
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