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The relationship between precarious employment and subjective well-being in Korean wage workers through the Cantril ladder Scale
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Go Choi, Shin-Goo Park, Youna Won, Hyeonwoo Ju, Sung Wook Jang, Hyung Doo Kim, Hyun-Suk Jang, Hwan-Cheol Kim, Jong-Han Leem
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Ann Occup Environ Med 2020;32:e11. Published online April 17, 2020
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35371/aoem.2020.32.e11
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Background
The global labor market is moving towards increasing job instability. Relatively few studies have examined the relationship between precarious employment and subjective well-being using quantitative scales. We evaluated the association between wage workers' employment status and their subjective well-being through the Cantril ladder scale using Korean Welfare Panel Survey data (KOWEPS). MethodsThis study used KOWEPS data. A total of 4,423 wage workers were divided into permanently employed workers, temporarily employed workers and daily employed workers. The relationship between precarious employment and subjective well-being was analyzed by multiple linear regression adjusted for potential confounding factors. ResultsThe more unstable the employment status, the lower the subjective well-being, which can be expressed by the Cantril ladder scale. The mean score of both temporarily employed and daily employed workers were statistically significantly lower (B = −0.454, p < 0.001; B = −0.994, p < 0.001, respectively) than permanently employed workers. This appeared to be the same when occupational and sociodemographic factors were adjusted (B = −0.153, p = 0.002 for temporarily employed, B = −0.610, p < 0.001 for daily employed). ConclusionsThe more unstable the employment status, the lower the subjective well-being score according to the Cantril ladder scale.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Interaction between old age and precarious employment on poor mental well‐being in workers: Evidence from a nationally representative sample in Korea
Seong‐Uk Baek, Yu‐Min Lee, Jong‐Uk Won, Jin‐Ha Yoon International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - The relationships between precarious employment, having a calling, and occupational well-being among young nurses: a cross-sectional study
Tanja Pesonen, Anu Nurmeksela, Marja Hult BMC Health Services Research.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Individual Employment Choices, Higher Education and Subjective Well-Being—Empirical Analysis Based on CGSS2021 Data
曦煜 梁 Advances in Education.2023; 13(10): 7806. CrossRef - Increased risk of sleep problems according to employment precariousness among paid employees in Korea
Seong Chan Gong, Sungjin Park American Journal of Industrial Medicine.2023; 66(10): 876. CrossRef - Visual Impairment in Hemodialyzed Patients—An IVIS Study
Leszek Sułkowski, Mateusz Rubinkiewicz, Andrzej Matyja, Maciej Matyja Medicina.2023; 59(6): 1106. CrossRef - Associations between precarious employment and smoking and regular exercise: Results from a Korean longitudinal panel study from 2005 to 2020
Seong-Uk Baek, Jin-Ha Yoon, Jong-Uk Won Preventive Medicine.2023; 168: 107420. CrossRef - Predictors of subjective well-being in Korean men and women: Analysis of nationwide panel survey data
Inmyung Song, Hye-Jae Lee, José Antonio Ortega PLOS ONE.2022; 17(2): e0263170. CrossRef - Association between Precarious Employment and Smoking and Regular Exercise: Results from Nationally Representative Surveys from 2005 to 2020
Seong-Uk Baek, Jin-Ha Yoon, Jong-Uk Won SSRN Electronic Journal .2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Multidimensional Inventory of Students Quality of Life—MIS-QOL
Robert Szydło, Sylwia Wiśniewska, Małgorzata Ćwiek Sustainability.2020; 13(1): 60. CrossRef
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Longitudinal associations between occupational stress and depressive symptoms
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Hyung Doo Kim, Shin-Goo Park, Youna Won, Hyeonwoo Ju, Sung Wook Jang, Go Choi, Hyun-Suk Jang, Hwan-Cheol Kim, Jong-Han Leem
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Ann Occup Environ Med 2020;32:e13. Published online May 7, 2020
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35371/aoem.2020.32.e13
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Background
Most of the studies that have examined the association between the sub-factors of occupational stress and depressive symptoms have used cross-sectional data. However, our study has longitudinally measured the occupational stress and depressive symptoms of Korean workers of a semiconductor manufacturing company across six years to intending to investigate the associations between the sub-factors of occupational stress and depressive symptoms using longitudinal data. MethodsData collected from the workers of a semiconductor manufacturing company. Out of 1,013 recruited workers, 405 (40.0%) completed the survey questionnaires at 3 and 6-year follow-ups. Occupational stress was measured using a shorter version of the Korean Occupational Stress Scale (KOSS), whereas depressive symptoms were assessed using the Korean version of the Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depressive Symptoms Scale (CES-D). The data of male and female participants independently analyzed. Longitudinal associations were analyzed using panel data analysis with fixed effects. ResultsIn panel data analysis with fixed effects, job insecurity (B = 0.048, p-value = 0.004) was associated with depressive symptoms among male workers. In female workers, inadequate social support (B = 0.080, p-value < 0.001), job insecurity (B = 0.039, p-value = 0.004), lack of reward (B = 0.059, p-value = 0.004) and discomfort in occupational climate (B = 0.074, p-value < 0.001) were associated with depressive symptoms among female workers. ConclusionsTemporal changes in the sub-factors of occupational stress were associated with changes in depressive symptoms within the same period. There was a gender difference in occupational stress sub-factors related to depressive symptoms.
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Citations
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- Association of nature of work and work-related characteristics with cognitive functioning, life satisfaction and depression among Indian ageing adults
P. Padma Sri Lekha, E.P. Abdul Azeez, Arti Singh, C. V. Irshad International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Job stress and chronic low back pain: incidence, number of episodes, and severity in a 4-year follow-up of the ELSA-Brasil Musculoskeletal cohort
Fernanda Corsino Lima Hubner, Rosa Weiss Telles, Luana Giatti, Luciana A. C. Machado, Rosane Harter Griep, Maria Carmen Viana, Sandhi Maria Barreto, Lidyane V. Camelo Pain.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Translation and Initial Validation of the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21) in Ilokano
Peejay D. Bengwasan, Allan B. I. Bernardo, Sally I. Maximo Psychological Studies.2022; 67(4): 594. CrossRef - Prevalence of current and former smoking in industrial workers worldwide: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Sohrab Amiri, Seyed Morteza Hosseini Journal of Addictive Diseases.2021; 39(3): 288. CrossRef
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Relationship between occupational sunlight exposure and the incidence of renal cancer
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Hyun-Suk Jang, Jong-Han Leem, Seong Soo Jeon, Shin-Goo Park, Sangyoon Lee, Yangwon Kang, Go Choi, Hyung Doo Kim, Hyeonwoo Ju, Sung Wook Jang, Youna Won, Hwan-Cheol Kim
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Ann Occup Environ Med 2019;31:e32. Published online November 7, 2019
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35371/aoem.2019.31.e32
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Background
The risk factors for renal cancer include smoking, obesity, hypertension, and exposure to trichloroethylene. Recent studies have shown that low sunlight exposure increases the risk of developing a range of cancers, including renal cancer. Given that most of the daytime is spent at work, a lack of occupational sunlight exposure can be a risk factor for renal cancer. Therefore, this study examined the relationship between occupational sunlight exposure and the incidence of renal cancer. MethodsThis was a university hospital-based case-control study on renal cancer. Of the 706 newly diagnosed patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC), 633 cases were selected; 73 who had no occupational history were excluded. In addition, 633 controls were selected from the general population after 1:1 matching with respect to sex, age (within 5 years), and residential area (constituency-level). Information on sunlight exposure by the occupational group was referred to data from France. To estimate the association between occupational sunlight exposure and the RCC risk, the odds ratios (ORs) were calculated using conditional logistic regression analysis. ResultsSunlight exposure was divided into quartiles and the risk of RCC was analyzed. The adjusted OR of RCC (OR: 0.664, 95% confidence interval: 0.449–0.983) was significantly lower for the Q4 group than Q1 group but the Q2 and Q3 groups did not show significant results. The risk of RCC tended to decrease with increasing exposure to sunlight (p for trend < 0.028). ConclusionsHigher occupational sunlight exposure reduces the risk of RCC.
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Satisfaction with life and the risk of occupational injury
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Sung-Min Park, Hwan-Cheol Kim, Shin-Goo Park, Hyun-Suk Jang, Go Choi, Jong-Han Leem
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Ann Occup Environ Med 2018;30:49. Published online August 2, 2018
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40557-018-0260-x
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Background
Occupational injuries increase burden on society as well as personal health. Low satisfaction with life may not only increases the risk of occupational injuries directly, but also influences other factors that increase the risk of occupational injury. Along with previous studies on the risk of occupational injury, we sought to explore the relationship between satisfaction with life and occupational injury. MethodsThe study participants were 6234workers health screened at a university hospital in Incheon. Information on occupational injury and satisfaction with life scale (SWLS) was obtained in a self-report format. Participants were allocated to one of four SWLS groups; the dissatisfied group, the slightly dissatisfied group, the slightly satisfied group, and the satisfied group. The analysis was performed using the chi-square test primarily and by logistic regression adjusted for potential confounders. ResultsIn men, the un-adjusted and adjusted odds ratios (ORs) of low satisfaction with life (SWLS< 20) were 1.98(CI1.55–2.53) and 1.81(CI 1.41–2.32), respectively. When the SWLS were divided into four groups, the adjusted ORs of the slightly satisfied (20–25), slightly dissatisfied(15–19), and dissatisfied(≤14) groups were 1.21, 1.72, and 2.70, respectively. That is ORs tended to increase linearly with decreasing SWLS score (p for trend < 0.001). In women, this relation was of borderline significance at best. When subjects were dichotomized based on SWLS scores, for males, the cured and adjusted RRs of occupational injury in the low satisfaction with life group were1.91 (95% CI: 1.50–2.42) and 1.66 (95% CI: 1.30–2.13), and for females, the adjusted-RR was marginally significant (1.67; 95% CI: 0.93–2.99). When subjects were divided into four groups by SWLS scores, adjusted RRs tended to increase linearly with decreasing SWLS score for males (slightly satisfied: 1.18, 95% CI: 0.77–1.82; slightly dissatisfied: 1.65, 95% CI: 1.08–2.52; dissatisfied: 2.22, 95% CI: 1.44–3.42; p for trend < 0.001) and for females (slightly satisfied: 1.17, 95% CI: 0.42–3.30; slightly dissatisfied: 1.56, 95% CI: 0.56–4.36; dissatisfied: 2.38, 95% CI: 0.84–6.74; p for trend = 0.040). ConclusionsThis study suggests that the risk of occupational injury was higher in workers not satisfied with life, and indicates attention to satisfaction with life may promote the health of workers.
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- Social epidemiology and time use
Craig T Dearfield, Robin H Pugh-Yi Time & Society.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Clinical Mental Health Measures and Prediction of Postconcussion Musculoskeletal Injury
Thomas A. Buckley, Kelsey N. Bryk, Alexander L. Enrique, Thomas W. Kaminski, Katherine J. Hunzinger, Jessie R. Oldham Journal of Athletic Training.2023; 58(5): 401. CrossRef - Satisfaction with life in workers: A chained mediation model investigating the roles of resilience, career adaptability, self-efficacy, and years of education
Eleonora Topino, Andrea Svicher, Annamaria Di Fabio, Alessio Gori Frontiers in Psychology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Effect of family stress on life satisfaction among female workers during the COVID-19 epidemic in China: Exploring the roles of anxiety symptoms and age
Songli Mei, Tongshuang Yuan, Leilei Liang, Hui Ren, Yueyang Hu, Zeying Qin, Junsong Fei, Ruilin Cao, Chuanen Li, Yuanchao Hu Journal of Health Psychology.2022; 27(6): 1484. CrossRef - Association of work–life balance with occupational injury and work-related musculoskeletal pain among Korean workers
Jong-min An, Jinseok Kim, Seongyong Yoon, Kuck-Hyun Woo, Seong-yong Cho, Kibeom Kim, Ha-ram Jo Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - Nonfatal Occupational Injuries among Workers in Microscale and Small-Scale Woodworking Enterprise in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Hailemichael Mulugeta, Yifokire Tefera, Meaza Gezu Journal of Environmental and Public Health.2020; 2020: 1. CrossRef
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Association between second-hand smoke and psychological well-being amongst non-smoking wageworkers in Republic of Korea
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Seong-Jin Kim, Dirga Kumar Lamichhane, Shin-Goo Park, Bum-Joon Lee, So-Hyun Moon, Sung-Min Park, Hyun-Suk Jang, Hwan-Cheol Kim
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Ann Occup Environ Med 2016;28:49. Published online September 20, 2016
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40557-016-0130-3
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Background
Worldwide, exposure to second-hand smoke (SHS) has been responsible for more than 0.6 million deaths and 10.9 million disability-adjusted life years (DALYS) lost in never smokers in 2004. The world health organization (WHO) reported smoking-related death of 58,000 per year in South Korea. There is recent emerging evidence of the associations of SHS exposure with anxiety or depression and poor mental health. Although exposure to second-hand smoke (SHS) has been associated with various physical health conditions and mental health, we are unaware of any studies examining its association with psychological well-being as mental factor. This study aimed to investigate the association between self-reported exposure to SHS and well-being among non-smoking wageworkers. MethodsThe Third Korean Working Conditions Survey (KWCS, 2011) was conducted on a representative sample of economically active population aged 15 years or over, who were either employees or self-employed at the time of interview. In this study, after removing inconsistent data, 19,879 non-smoking wageworkers among 60,054 workers were participated. Psychological well-being was measured through the WHO-Five Well-Being Index (1998 version). Univariate and multiple logistic regression models were used to examine the association of SHS exposure with psychological well-being. ResultsThe unadjusted OR of poor psychological well-being (OR: 1.594, 95 % CI: 1.421-1.787) was significantly higher for SHS exposure group compared to non-exposure group. Multiple logistic regression analysis results indicated that these relationships were still significant after adjusting for potential confounders (adjusted OR: 1.330, 95 % CI: 1.178-1.502). ConclusionsExposure to SHS was associated with poor well-being measured by the WHO-5 well-being index, indicating the importance of reducing SHS exposure at the workplace for psychological well-being amongst non-smoking wageworkers.
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Citations
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- Effect of second-hand smoke on systemic, oral and psychological health of primary school children in Western Uttar Pradesh: a biochemical analysis
Preeti BHAGIA, Ipseeta MENON, Anshi JAIN, Vikram ARORA, Jyoti GOYAL, Asifa AHRAF Minerva Dental and Oral Science.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Association between Second-hand Smoke and Generalized Anxiety Disorder in Korean Adolescents: Based on the 17th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey
Hyo-Min Shin, Sang-Jun Lee, Woo-Rim Ko, Jae-Yeon Jeong, Sang-Baek Koh, Kyung-Yi Do Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2022; 47(3): 222. CrossRef - Secondhand Smoke in the Workplace Is Associated With Depression in Korean Workers
Seunghan Kim, Juyeon Oh, Byungyoon Yun, Ara Cho, Juho Sim, Jin-Ha Yoon Frontiers in Public Health.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Passive exposure to e-cigarette emissions is associated with worsened mental health
Kayla Rae Farrell, Michael Weitzman, Emma Karey, Teresa K. Y. Lai, Terry Gordon, Shu Xu BMC Public Health.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Second hand smoke exposure in workplace by job status and occupations
Hyunhee Park, Sung-il Cho, Changhun Lee Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2019;[Epub] CrossRef - The Association between Tobacco Smoke and Serum Immunoglobulin E Levels in Korean Adults
Young Soo Kim, Hee Yeon Kim, Hyo-Suk Ahn, Tae Seo Sohn, Jae Yen Song, Young Bok Lee, Dong-Hee Lee, Jae-Im Lee, Seong Cheol Jeong, Hiun Suk Chae, Kyungdo Han, Chang Dong Yeo Internal Medicine.2017; 56(19): 2571. CrossRef - The association between perceived discriminations and well-being in Korean employed workers: the 4th Korean working conditions survey
Hee Sung Lee, Guang Hwi Kim, Sung Won Jung, June-Hee Lee, Kyung-Jae Lee, Joo Ja Kim Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2017;[Epub] CrossRef
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