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Usefulness of High Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) in the Diagnosis of Asbestos-Related Lung Diseases
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Hyun Jae Lee, Ji Eun Son, Young Seoub Hong, Young Ill Lee, Byung Jin Yeah, Chang Hun You, Kap Yeol Jung, Sang Hoon Kim, Hyoung June Im, Eun Chul Jang, Jung Man Kim, Joon Youn Kim
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Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 2006;18(2):112-122. Published online June 30, 2006
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35371/kjoem.2006.18.2.112
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Abstract
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- OBJECTIVES
This study was carried out to improve the medical surveillance program of workers exposed to asbestos by examining the usefulness of High Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) in the diagnosis of asbestos-related lung disease. METHODS The study subjects comprised 162 workers in a ship-repairing yard, 68 of whom had been directly exposed to asbestos and 94 indirectly exposed. The 'Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA) asbestos standard, medical surveillance program' and HRCT were conducted to analyze the aspects of the asbestos-related lung disease. The OSHA asbestos standard, medical surveillance program consists of simple chest x-ray, spirometry and medical questionnaire. RESULTS Seventeen (10.5%) of the 162 subjects, 10 (14.7%) directly exposed and 7 (7.4%) indirectly exposed, revealed asbestos-related lung disease on HRCT. The sensitivity and specificity of simple chest x-ray for asbestos-related lung disease were 70.6% and 98.6%, and the positive and negative predictive values were 85.7% and 96.6% respectively, as compared with HRCT. HRCT was an effective diagnostic tool especially to detect early asbestos-related lung disease. The study results indicated a relative significant association between the results of spirometry and HRCT. The variables significantly associated with asbestos-related lung disease on HRCT were work duration, smoking history (pack-years), past history of respiratory disease, cough and dyspnea. CONCLUSIONS In the diagnosis of asbestos-related lung disease, HRCT should be considered not only for workers with positive findings on simple chest x-ray, but also workers with specific findings on spirometry, occupational history, smoking history, and past history of respiratory disease, or with respiratory symptoms such as cough and dyspnea.
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- Radiologic Diagnosis of Asbestos-Related Lung Cancer
Yoon Kyung Kim, Jeung Sook Kim, Yookyung Kim Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology.2015; 73(6): 347. CrossRef
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Factors Affecting Fatigue and Stress in Male Manufacturing Workers
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Jin Wook Kang, Young Seoub Hong, Hyun Jae Lee, Byung Jin Yeah, Jung Il Kim, Jung Man Kim, Kap Yeol Jung, Joon Youn Kim
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Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 2005;17(2):129-137. Published online June 30, 2005
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35371/kjoem.2005.17.2.129
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Abstract
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- OBJECTIVES
The aims of this study were to investigate the factors affecting the fatigue and stress in male manufacturing workers. METHODS A questionnaire investigating general characteristics, lifestyle factors, job characteristics, fatigue and stress was distributed to 896 subjects. From 851 respondents, 11 responses with insufficient data were excluded. The data were analyzed to investigate the factors affecting personal fatigue and stress. RESULTS Among the general characteristics, both fatigue and stress in the older group were significantly lower than in the younger group (p<0.05). Fatigue in the group with higher education was significantly higher than in the group with only high school education (p<0.05). The group who lived alone had significantly more stress (p<0.05). Among lifestyle factors, people who exercised regularly had significantly lower fatigue and stress than those who did not (p<0.05). Fatigue was negatively correlated with decision latitude, supervisor support, and coworker support. Stress was positively correlated with job demand and negatively correlated with decision latitude, supervisor support, and coworker support. Fatigue and stress were positively correlated with each other. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that among job characteristic factors, coworker support affected fatigue while job demand and supervisor support affected stress. CONCLUSIONS Fatigue and stress were positively correlated, but the job characteristics that affected each were different. This suggests that for effective management of fatigue and stress, the details of job characteristics need to be considered individually for the intervention and prevention of fatigue and stress.
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Citations
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- Impact of Indoor Green in Rest Space on Fatigue Recovery Among Manufacturing Workers
ChoHye Youn, LeeBom Chung, Minji Kang, Juyoung Lee Journal of Environmental Science International.2024; 33(3): 217. CrossRef - Perceived stress and fatigue in software developers: Examining the benefits of gratitude
Riba Maria Kurian, Shinto Thomas Personality and Individual Differences.2023; 201: 111923. CrossRef - The Effect of Job Stress on Organization Commitment and Turnover Intention of Social Workers in Shelters of Abused Children
Youn-Woo LEE JOURNAL OF FISHRIES AND MARINE SCIENCES EDUCATION.2020; 32(1): 291. CrossRef - Relationship between Job Stress and Fatigue Symptoms among Manufacturing Male Workers
Hu-Yeon Lee, Jong-Tae Baek, Young-Chae Cho Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2016; 17(7): 543. CrossRef - Effects of Fatigue Reduction Program on Female Employees in One Food Production Company
Eun-Sook Jung, Jong-Eun Lee, Tae Yeon Kim Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2015; 24(1): 11. CrossRef - Relationship Between the Psychosocial Factors and Job Stress Among Clerical Public Officers
Ho-Jin Park, Sung-Kyeong Park, Young-Chae Cho Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2014; 15(9): 5610. CrossRef - Relationship Between Job Stress and Fatigue Symptoms Among Nurses in a University Hospital
Soon-Young Kim, In-Sun Kwon, Young-Chae Cho Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2012; 13(4): 1759. CrossRef - Relationship Between Job Stress and Psychosocial Stress Among Clerical Public Officers
Yoon-Jeong Jo, Young-Chae Cho Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2011; 12(6): 2598. CrossRef - Job Stress and Psychosocial Factors and Its Association with Self Perceived Fatigue among White Collar Male Workers
Seung-Pil Park, In-Sun Kwon, Young-Chae Cho Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2011; 12(1): 301. CrossRef - Relationships Between Job Stress and Psychosocial Stress Among Nurses in a University Hospital
Sung-Kyeong Park, Jong-Oh Kim, Young-Chae Cho Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2011; 12(9): 3887. CrossRef - Relations between Fatigue and Work-related Factors in Workers
Eun Sook Jung, Nam Hyun Cha Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2011; 22(4): 420. CrossRef - The Relation Between the Occupational Stress and Fatigue Level of Neonatal Nurses
Eun-A Park, Jeong-Eon Park Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2011; 20(3): 261. CrossRef - Effects of Fatigue on Health Promotion Behavior and Mental Health of Automotive Manufacturing Workers
Kyung-Hee Lee, Kyung-Sook Lee Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2011; 20(2): 143. CrossRef
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